
March 4 (Reuters) - U.S. natural gas futures fell more than 4% on Wednesday as the market stabilized after hitting an over one-week-high in the previous session, while investors assessed Middle East supply risks amid the U.S.-Israeli war on Iran.
Front-month gas futures NGc1 for April delivery on the New York Mercantile Exchange traded 10.7 cents lower, or 3.5%, to $2.95 per million British thermal units at 09:50 a.m. ET. The contract hit its highest since February 23 in the previous session.
The U.S.–Iran war widened after a U.S. strike hit an Iranian warship off Sri Lanka, deepening a crisis that has paralyzed shipping through the Strait of Hormuz for a fifth day and choked off vital Middle East oil and gas flows.
"Given today's early price weakness, the most likely course of trade through the rest of this week could be some price consolidation between about the $2.90 level on the downside and yesterday's high ... on the upside," Ritterbusch & Associates said in a note.
"Market has largely shrugged off the huge price advances across the oil complex as well as European gas prices that have responded much more assertively to the US/Iran war than in the US gas market."
SUPPLY AND DEMAND
Average gas output in the Lower 48 states has held at 109.5 billion cubic feet per day (bcfd) so far in March, according to data from financial firm LSEG. That reading compares with a monthly record high of 110.6 bcfd in December 2025.
U.S. energy firms likely pulled 55 billion cubic feet of natural gas from storage last week when warmer-than-normal weather kept heating demand low, according to the average estimate in a Reuters poll released on Wednesday. EIA/GAS NGAS/POLL
LSEG projected average gas demand in the Lower 48 states, including exports, would drop from 123.3 bcfd this week to 112.7 bcfd next week.
Average gas flows to the nine large U.S. LNG export plants have eased to 18 bcfd so far in March, down from a record 18.7 bcfd in February.
QatarEnergy has declared force majeure on shipments of liquefied natural gas (LNG), it said in a statement on Wednesday, after attacks on its production facilities amid the U.S.-Israeli war on Iran.
Dutch and British gas prices were also lower on Wednesday morning, after soaring earlier this week, but could remain volatile as the market tries to gauge how long Qatari supply of LNG will remain disrupted. NG/EU
However, oil remained within sight of multi-month highs as the Middle East conflict disrupted energy flows, although prices pared gains after a report that Iranian operatives sought talks with the U.S. to end the conflict. O/R
| Week ended Feb 27 Forecast | Week ended Feb 20 Actual | Year ago Feb 27 | Five-year average (2021-2025) Feb 27 |
|
U.S. weekly natgas storage change (bcf): | -125 | -52 | -106 | -96 |
|
U.S. total natgas in storage (bcf): | 1,893 | 2,018 | 1,771 | 1,929 |
|
U.S. total storage versus 5-year average | -1.9% | -0.3% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Global Gas Benchmark Futures ($ per mmBtu) | Current Day | Prior Day | This Month Last Year | Prior Year Average 2025 | Five-Year Average (2021-2025) |
Henry Hub NGc1 | 3.02 | 3.12 | 4.14 | 3.62 | 3.79 |
Title Transfer Facility (TTF) TRNLTTFMc1 | 16.93 | 18.70 | 13.21 | 11.94 | 18.51 |
Japan-Korea Marker (JKM) JKMc1 | 15.77 | 13.37 | 13.50 | 12.24 | 18.12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LSEG U.S. Global Forecast System (GFS) Heating, Cooling and Total Degree Days |
|
|
|
|
|
Two-Week Total Forecast | Current Day | Prior Day | Prior Year | 10-Year Norm | 30-Year Norm |
U.S. GFS Heating Degree Days (HDD) | 237 | 218 | 268 | 325 | 332 |
U.S. GFS Cooling Degree Days (CDD) | 26 | 29 | 5 | 7 | 5 |
U.S. GFS Total Degree Days (TDD) | 263 | 247 | 273 | 332 | 337 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
LSEG U.S. Weekly GFS Supply and Demand Forecasts |
|
|
|
|
|
| Prior Week | Current Week | Next Week | This Week Last Year | Five-Year (2021-2025) Average for Month |
U.S. Supply (bcfd) |
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Lower 48 Dry Production | 109.2 | 109.6 | 109.7 | 106.3 | 99.9 |
U.S. Imports from Canada | 9.4 | 8.4 | 8.3 | N/A | 8.0 |
U.S. LNG Imports | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Total U.S. Supply | 118.7 | 118.1 | 118.0 | N/A | 108.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Demand (bcfd) |
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Exports to Canada | 4.0 | 3.6 | 3.5 | N/A | 3.4 |
U.S. Exports to Mexico | 6.6 | 6.5 | 6.5 | N/A | 5.8 |
U.S. LNG Export Feedgas | 18.7 | 18.2 | 18.4 | 15.6 | 13.2 |
U.S. Commercial | 16.1 | 12.5 | 10.0 | 13.9 | 12.1 |
U.S. Residential | 26.2 | 18.9 | 14.3 | 22.0 | 18.3 |
U.S. Power Plant | 32.5 | 31.5 | 28.8 | 30.2 | 31.8 |
U.S. Industrial | 25.3 | 24.1 | 23.4 | 24.8 | 24.5 |
U.S. Plant Fuel | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.4 |
U.S. Pipe Distribution | 2.9 | 2.5 | 2.2 | 3.4 | 4.0 |
U.S. Vehicle Fuel | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Total U.S. Consumption | 108.5 | 95.1 | 84.3 | 99.4 | 96.3 |
Total U.S. Demand | 137.7 | 123.3 | 112.7 | N/A | 118.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/A = Not Available |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Northwest River Forecast Center (NWRFC) at The Dalles Dam (fiscal year ending September 30) | 2026 Current Day % of Normal Forecast | 2026 Prior Day % of Normal Forecast | 2025 % of Normal Actual | 2024 % of Normal Actual | 2023 % of Normal Actual |
Apr-Sep | 94 | 93 | 76 | 74 | 83 |
Jan-Jul | 94 | 92 | 78 | 76 | 77 |
Oct-Sep | 98 | 98 | 80 | 77 | 76 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. weekly power generation percent by fuel - EIA |
|
|
|
|
|
| Week ended Mar 6 | Week ended Feb 27 | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 |
Wind | 11 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 10 |
Solar | 7 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 4 |
Hydro | 7 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
Other | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Petroleum | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Natural Gas | 38 | 37 | 40 | 42 | 41 |
Coal | 16 | 16 | 18 | 16 | 17 |
Nuclear | 19 | 19 | 18 | 19 | 19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
SNL U.S. Natural Gas Next-Day Prices ($ per mmBtu) |
|
|
|
|
|
Hub | Current Day | Prior Day | This Month Last Year | Prior Year Average 2025 | Five-Year Average (2021-2025) |
Henry Hub NG-W-HH-SNL | 3.09 | 2.99 | 4.13 | 3.52 | 3.72 |
Transco Z6 New York NG-CG-NY-SNL | 2.85 | 2.65 | 3.40 | 3.53 | 3.56 |
PG&E Citygate NG-CG-PGE-SNL | 1.56 | 1.40 | 3.52 | 3.42 | 5.47 |
Eastern Gas (old Dominion South) NG-PCN-APP-SNL | 2.44 | 2.40 | 3.29 | 2.79 | 2.96 |
Chicago Citygate NG-CG-CH-SNL | 2.87 | 2.75 | 3.53 | 3.23 | 3.60 |
Algonquin Citygate NG-CG-BS-SNL | 3.5 | 4.81 | 3.74 | 6.08 | 5.04 |
SoCal Citygate NG-SCL-CGT-SNL | 2.05 | 2.18 | 3.53 | 3.60 | 5.71 |
Waha Hub NG-WAH-WTX-SN | N/A | -2.78 | 0.78 | 1.15 | 2.88 |
AECO NG-ASH-ALB-SNL | 1.74 | 1.17 | 1.47 | 1.13 | 2.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ICE U.S. Power Next-Day Prices ($ per megawatt-hour) |
|
|
|
|
|
Hub | Current Day | Prior Day | This Month Last Year | Prior Year Average 2025 | Five-Year Average (2021-2025) |
New England E-NEPLMHP-IDX | 47.9 | 65.00 | 50.19 | 77.61 | 61.79 |
PJM West E-PJWHRTP-IX | 42.59 | 54.33 | 48.35 | 60.23 | 54.47 |
Mid C W-MIDCP-IDX | 10.87 | 13.61 | 34.51 | 44.81 | 68.96 |
Palo Verde W-PVP-IDX | 15.75 | 12.75 | 23.31 | 34.82 | 59.94 |
SP-15 W-SP15-IDX | 6.54 | 6.86 | 16.63 | 28.44 | 53.02 |