By Ashitha Shivaprasad
June 17 (Reuters) - Copper prices fell on Tuesday as the fifth day of air strikes carried out by Israel and Iran deepened concerns about Middle East instability and its dampening effect on global growth and demand for industrial metals.
The firmer dollar, in which metals are priced, reinforced negative sentiment.
Benchmark copper CMCU3 on the London Metal Exchange (LME) was down 0.3% at $9,677 a metric ton at 1634 GMT.
Global stocks slid while oil rose as the air war between Israel and Iran sowed fears of a broader regional conflict. Higher oil prices dampen economic growth and stoke inflationary pressures. MKTS/GLOB
"Another war has broken out, unsettling investors, raising concerns about long-term global growth, and prompting a shift away from cyclical assets like base metals and a move towards safe-haven assets," said Panmure Liberum analyst Tom Price.
The U.S. dollar index =USD rose, making dollar-priced commodities more expensive for buyers holding other currencies. USD/
Meanwhile, Citi said in a note it expected copper prices to fall to $8,800 in the third quarter if the U.S. imposes tariffs on copper imports.
President Donald Trump in February ordered a probe into possible tariffs on copper imports to rebuild U.S. production.
The probe has resulted in a price premium for COMEX copper futures HGc1 against LME contracts, which traders and producers have capitalised on by diverting copper supplies from other markets to the United States. LMECMXCUc3, HG-STX-COMEX
U.S. COMEX copper futures HGc2 traded at $4.7955 lb, bringing the premium over LME copper to near $900 a ton.
Concerns about copper availability in the LME system due to falling stocks MCUSTX-TOTAL and large holdings of warrants - title documents conferring ownership - and cash contracts 0#LME-WHC pushed up the premium for nearby contracts.
The backwardation or premium CMCU0-3 for the cash over the three-month copper contract jumped above $122 a ton, its highest since October 2022, compared with a discount at end-April.
Elsewhere, traders said three-month aluminium CMAL3 rose 1.5% to $2,552 a ton due to large holdings of warrants and futures contracts to buy nearing maturity 0#LME-FBR.
In other metals, zinc CMZN3 fell 0.7% to $2,640, nickel CMNI3 shed 0.4% to $15,015 and tin CMSN3 edged down 0.5% to $32,450. Lead CMPB3 was down 1.3% at $1,982.
For related news and prices, click on the codes in brackets: LME price overview RING= COMEX copper futures 0#HG: All metals news MTL All commodities news C
Foreign exchange rates FX=SPEED GUIDES LME/INDEX