March 28 (Reuters) - Japan's Takeda Pharmaceutical 4502.T, TAK.N said on Saturday its experimental psoriasis pill helped about 70% of patients achieve clear or almost clear skin in two late-stage trials, raising the prospect of a convenient alternative to injectable treatments.
The once-daily oral drug, zasocitinib, was being tested in patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis — a chronic autoimmune condition in which red, scaly patches occur on the skin due to an overactive immune system.
In the two late-stage trials, 71.4% and 69.2% of patients taking Takeda's drug achieved clear or almost clear skin at 16 weeks, compared with 10.7% and 12.6% of those on placebo.
The studies also showed that 32.1% and 29.7% of patients treated with Amgen's AMGN.O psoriasis drug Otezla, or apremilast, reached similar levels of skin clearance.
Among patients who responded by week 40 and stayed on the drug, more than 90% maintained their improvement through week 60, Takeda said.
Treatment-related side effects, such as upper respiratory infections and acne, were reported in 62.1% of patients taking zasocitinib, compared with 46.9% on placebo and 50.5% on Amgen's Otezla, the company said.
Zasocitinib is an experimental pill designed to block key immune pathways linked to psoriasis.
Takeda said it is on track to file marketing applications with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and other regulatory authorities this year.
Takeda is also testing the drug in a head-to-head study against Bristol Myers Squibb's BMY.N Sotyktu in psoriasis, and in a late-stage study for psoriatic arthritis.