PRECIOUS-Gold steady as softer dollar offsets fading Fed rate-cut hopes
By Noel John
March 30 (Reuters) - Gold prices held steady on a volatile Monday session, with a softer dollar meeting a surge in energy prices that fuelled inflation worries and further dimmed expectations for U.S. Federal Reserve interest rate cuts this year.
Spot gold XAU= edged lower 0.1% to $4,488.46 per ounce as of 0431 GMT after having swung between a more than 1% fall and a marginal gain earlier. U.S. gold futures GCcv1 for April delivery lost 0.1% to $4,518.30.
The U.S. dollar eased, making dollar-denominated commodities more affordable for holders of other currencies. USD/
"Gold's price action last week (when it snapped a three-week losing streak) suggested a reaction to oversold behaviour, and a possible reversal of recent declines. However, this needs to be confirmed by price action this week. Given the rapid flow of headline news, it's easiest to expect volatility," said Nicholas Frappell, global head of institutional markets at ABC Refinery.
Brent crude rallied above $115 a barrel after Yemeni Houthis launched attacks on Israel over the weekend, widening the ongoing war and adding to inflation woes. The contract is up 60% so far in March, a record monthly rise. O/R
U.S. President Donald Trump said the U.S. and Iran have been meeting "directly and indirectly" and that Iran's new leaders have been "very reasonable", as more U.S. troops arrived in the region and Tehran warned it will not accept humiliation.
While inflation typically boosts gold's appeal as a hedge, elevated interest rates weigh on the non-yielding metal's demand.
Gold has fallen more than 15% so far this month, marking its steepest monthly decline since October 2008, pressured by the U.S. dollar, which has gained more than 2% since the U.S.-Israeli war on Iran began on February 28. USD/
"The bigger macro picture behind that underperformance is the huge shift in interest rate expectations... The USD has picked up on that," said Frappell.
Spot silver XAG= rose 0.5% to $69.91 per ounce. Spot platinum XPT= gained 2.7% to $1,911.05 and palladium XPD= rose 2.9% to $1,416.60.
