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US Cash Grains-Soy, corn basis steady-firmer; winter storm looms

ReutersJan 22, 2026 6:27 PM

- Spot basis bids for soybeans and corn were steady to stronger in the U.S. Midwest on Thursday, reflecting demand for grain from processors and elevators as farmer selling remained subdued, merchandisers said.

  • A massive winter storm was forecast to clobber the central U.S. Plains to the East Coast with ice and heavy snow, starting on Friday, while frigid temperatures were predicted for the northern Plains and Upper Midwest, potentially slowing grain movement.

  • The soybean basis improved by 5 to 10 cents at soy crushing plants in Lafayette and Decatur, Indiana, and by 4 to 5 cents at terminal elevators in Cincinnati and Toledo, Ohio.

  • Soy crush margins were rising, enticing processors to pay up for replacement soybeans to crush. The CBOT March board crush SMSIH26-BOH26-SH26, one indication of processors' profit margins, was up 8-1/4 cents at mid-session on Thursday at $1.79 per bushel of soybeans, its highest reading since late August.

  • For corn, the basis firmed by 5 cents at Toledo and by a penny at Cincinnati.

  • On the Chicago Board of Trade as of 12:17 p.m. CST (1817 GMT), March corn futures CH26 were up 1-3/4 cents at $4.23-1/2 a bushel while March soybeans SH26 were down 2 cents at $10.62-1/2 a bushel. GRA/

Basis values are quoted against CBOT futures in cts/bu:

ELEVATORS

CORN

SOYBEANS

CINCINNATI OH

+9

+

H

UP 1

+17

+

H

UP 4

BURNS HARBOR IN

UNQ

UNC

UNQ

UNC

DECATUR IN

UNQ

H

UNC

UNQ

H

UNC

DES MOINES IA

UNQ

UNC

UNQ

UNC

LINCOLN NE

-42

+

H

UNC

-55

+

H

UNC

PROCESSORS

CORN

SOYBEANS

DECATUR IL

+3

+

H

UNC

+5

+

H

UNC

DECATUR IN

+5

+

H

UP 5

MORRISTOWN IN

+0

+

H

UNC

LAFAYETTE IN

+5

+

H

UP 10

CEDAR RAPIDS IA

-6

+

H

UNC

-30

+

H

UNC

COUNCIL BLUFFS IA

-40

+

H

UNC

LINCOLN NE

-35

+

H

UNC

BLAIR NE

-7

+

H

UNC

RIVER TERMINALS

CORN

SOYBEANS

TOLEDO OH

+10

+

H

UP 5

-10

+

H

UP 5

SENECA IL

-10

+

H

UNC

-8

+

H

UNC

SAVANNA IL

-26

+

H

UNC

-51

+

H

UNC

DAVENPORT IA

-10

+

H

UNC

-16

+

H

UNC

ETHANOL PLANTS

LINDEN IN

-5

+

H

UNC

UNION CITY IN

+18

+

H

UNC

ANNAWAN IL

+0

+

H

UNC

COUNCIL BLUFFS IA

-16

+

H

UNC

SRW WHEAT

TOLEDO OH

-5

+

H

UP 5

CINCINNATI OH

UNQ

UNC

DECATUR IN

-30

+

H

UNC

BURNS HARBOR IN

UNQ

UNC

NOTE: 0 = Option price, UNC = Unchanged, UNQ = Unquoted

NC = Not comparable, DP = Delayed price, N/A = Not available,

F = January, H = March, K = May, N = July
Q = August, U = September, X = November, Z = December

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LINKS: 0#USCSHGRN-PM

For U.S. forward basis spreadsheets, please click:

CORN/BASIS, SOYA/BASIS, WHEAT/BASIS, MILO/BASIS

- CBOT corn report COR/

- CBOT soybean report SOY/C

- CBOT wheat report WHE/C

- U.S. grain barge freight values BG/US

- U.S. Midwest cash grain PM GRA/PM

- U.S. CIF/FOB Gulf Grain GRA/F

Disclaimer: The information provided on this website is for educational and informational purposes only and should not be considered financial or investment advice.

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