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US Cash Grains-Corn, soy basis steady to mixed ahead of holiday

ReutersDec 31, 2025 7:00 PM

- Spot basis bids for corn and soybeans were mostly steady on Wednesday with a few mixed changes ahead of the New Year's Day holiday, spot checks showed.

  • The soybean basis improved by a nickel a bushel at a crushing facility in Lafayette, Indiana.

  • Chicago Board of Trade March SH26 soybean futures fell on Wednesday for a fourth straight session, dipping to their lowest in more than two months, a factor that may have curbed farmer sales.

  • A few locations have rolled their soybean basis bids to the CBOT March SH26 contract as the January contract SF26 approaches its January 14 expiration.

  • The basis for both corn and soybeans declined by 2 cents a bushel at Seneca, Illinois, on the Illinois River.

  • Barge freight costs rose this week on the Mississippi and Ohio rivers, a factor that tends to depress basis bids at Midwest grain elevators. Empty barges were offered on the lower Ohio River on Tuesday at 525% of tariff, up from 475% a day earlier. BG/US

  • CBOT soybean futures were down more than 1% late in the last trading session of the year, pressured by disappointing weekly U.S. soybean export sales and uncertainty about demand for the oilseed, analysts said. GRA/

  • The U.S. Department of Agriculture reported net export sales of U.S. 2025-26 soybeans in the week to December 18 at 987,100 metric tons, below a range of trade expectations, while net weekly corn sales topped expectations at 2.2 million tons.

  • As of 12:48 p.m. CST (1848 GMT), CBOT March soybeans SH26 were down 14-3/4 cents at $10.47-1/2 a bushel while March corn CH26 was up 1/4 cent at $4.40-3/4 a bushel. March wheat WH26 was down 4-1/4 cents at $5.06-1/2 a bushel.

Basis values are quoted against CBOT futures in cts/bu:

ELEVATORS

CORN

SOYBEANS

CINCINNATI OH

+1

+

H

DN 1

+11

+

F

DN 1

BURNS HARBOR IN

UNQ

UNC

UNQ

UNC

DECATUR IN

UNQ

UNC

UNQ

UNC

DES MOINES IA

UNQ

UNC

UNQ

UNC

LINCOLN NE

-47

+

H

UNC

UNQ

UNC

PROCESSORS

CORN

SOYBEANS

DECATUR IL

+10

+

H

UNC

+20

+

F

UNC

DECATUR IN

-10

+

H

UNC

MORRISTOWN IN

-10

+

H

UNC

LAFAYETTE IN

+10

+

F

UP 5

CEDAR RAPIDS IA

-13

+

H

UNC

-35

+

F

UNC

COUNCIL BLUFFS IA

-45

+

H

UNC

LINCOLN NE

-40

+

F

UNC

BLAIR NE

-7

+

H

UNC

RIVER TERMINALS

CORN

SOYBEANS

TOLEDO OH

-5

+

H

UNC

-20

+

F

UNC

SENECA IL

-8

+

H

DN 2

-2

+

F

DN 2

SAVANNA IL

-31

+

H

UNC

-61

+

H

NC

DAVENPORT IA

-10

+

H

UNC

-18

+

H

UP 2

ETHANOL PLANTS

LINDEN IN

-10

+

H

UNC

UNION CITY IN

+16

+

H

UNC

ANNAWAN IL

-4

+

H

UNC

COUNCIL BLUFFS IA

-13

+

H

UNC

SRW WHEAT

TOLEDO OH

-20

+

H

UNC

CINCINNATI OH

UNQ

UNC

DECATUR IN

-30

+

H

UNC

BURNS HARBOR IN

UNQ

UNC

NOTE: 0 = Option price, UNC = Unchanged, UNQ = Unquoted

NC = Not comparable, DP = Delayed price, N/A = Not available,

F = January, H = March, K = May, N = July
Q = August, U = September, X = November, Z = December

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LINKS: 0#USCSHGRN-PM

For U.S. forward basis spreadsheets, please click:

CORN/BASIS, SOYA/BASIS, WHEAT/BASIS, MILO/BASIS

- CBOT corn report COR/

- CBOT soybean report SOY/C

- CBOT wheat report WHE/C

- U.S. grain barge freight values BG/US

- U.S. Midwest cash grain PM GRA/PM

- U.S. CIF/FOB Gulf Grain GRA/F

Disclaimer: The information provided on this website is for educational and informational purposes only and should not be considered financial or investment advice.

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