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Asia Fuel Oil-Spot differentials steady, HSFO cracks firm on volatile crude

ReutersDec 17, 2025 10:30 AM

- Spot differentials for the Asia fuel oil market were little changed on Wednesday, though high-sulphur fuel cracks inched higher amid volatile crude prices.

Benchmarks for crude strengthened on the day after U.S. President Donald Trump ordered a total and complete blockade of all sanctioned oil tankers entering and leaving Venezuela.

It was not immediately clear whether this would impact Venezuelan fuel oil trade flows, though exports have been on the decline for months even before this, data from Kpler showed.

In the broader Asia market, spot discussions largely retained a slow pace as with previous sessions.

Singapore's 380-cst HSFO cash differential was pegged at a discount of $3.25 a metric ton, with some bids and offers narrowing into a range of discounts between $3 and $3.50 a ton.

Meanwhile, very low sulphur fuel oil (VLSFO) held stable near a discount of 33 cents, though contango for prompt months narrowed slightly.

In tenders, Thailand's PTT offered 35,000 tons of LSFO for loading from Map Ta Phut between January 22 and 24. The tender closes on Thursday, according to market sources.

Cracks were steady to higher from the previous day, with 380-cst HSFO crack FO380BRTCKMc1 climbing to a discount near $6.20 a barrel, while VLSFO crack LFO05SGBRTCMc1 was steady at a premium of $4.35 a barrel, based on data by LSEG.

OTHER NEWS

- Oil rose more than 1% on Wednesday after U.S. President Donald Trump ordered a total and complete blockade of all sanctioned oil tankers entering and leaving Venezuela, raising fresh geopolitical tensions at a time of concerns over demand. O/R

- India's Russian oil imports are poised to top 1 million barrels per day in December, trade and refining sources said, defying expectations for a sharp decline as refiners have resumed buying from non-sanctioned entities offering deep discounts.

- Mexican state oil company Pemex has awarded five of the 11 new joint venture contracts it had planned to ink before the end of the year, according to four sources familiar with the matter and a document seen by Reuters.

- Saudi Arabia's Midad Energy has emerged as one of the leading contenders to buy Russian oil major Lukoil's international assets, leveraging deep political ties with Moscow and Washington, three people familiar with the matter said.

WINDOW TRADES O/AS

- 180-cst HSFO: No trade

- 380-cst HSFO: No trade

- 0.5% VLSFO: No trade

ASSESSMENTS

FUEL OIL

CASH ($/T)

ASIA CLOSE

CHANGE

PREV CLOSE

RIC

Cargo - 0.5% VLSFO

404.59

-2.43

407.01

MFO05-SIN

Diff - 0.5% VLSFO

-0.33

-0.03

-0.30

MFO05-SIN-DIF

Cargo - 180cst

337.16

5.17

331.98

FO180-SIN

Diff - 180cst

-6.00

0.25

-6.25

FO180-SIN-DIF

Cargo - 380cst

333.61

5.22

328.39

FO380-SIN

Diff - 380cst

-3.25

0.80

-4.05

FO380-SIN-DIF

Bunker (Ex-wharf) Premium - 380cst

1.00

0.00

1.00

Bunker (Ex-wharf) Premium - 0.5% VLSFO

3.00

0.00

3.00

For a list of derivatives prices, please refer to ENSWAP/INFO or the RICs below:

180cst M1

FO180SGSWMc1

180cst M1/M2

FO180SGSDMc1

380cst M1

FO380SGSWMc1

380cst M1/M2

FO380SGSDMc1

0.5% VLSFO M1

LFO05FSGMc1

0.5% VLSFO M1/M2

LFO05FSGSMc1

Cracks 180cst-Brent M1

FO180BRTCKMc1

Cracks 180cst-Dubai M1

FO180SGCKMc1

Cracks 380cst-Brent M1

FO380BRTCKMc1

Cracks 380cst-Dubai M1

FO380DUBCKMc1

Cracks 0.5% VLSFO-Brent M1

LFO05SGBRTCMc1

Cracks 0.5% VLSFO-Dubai M1

LFO05SGDUBCMc1

Visco 180cst/380cst M1

FOVISSGDFMc1

Hi-5 0.5% VLSFO/380cst M1

FO05-380SGMc1

GoFo 10PPM/0.5% VLSFO M1

GO10FO05FSGMc1

East-West M1

FOSGEWMc1

Barges M1

HFOFARAAMc1

Barges M1/M2

HFOFARAASMc1

Crack Barges-Brent M1

HFOFARAACMc1

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