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CORRECTED-Vale to boost autonomous truck fleet in deal with Caterpillar

ReutersDec 8, 2025 2:49 PM

By Marta Nogueira

- Brazilian miner Vale VALE3.SA has signed an agreement with Caterpillar CAT.N and Sotreq to quintuple its autonomous off-road truck fleet by 2028 at its Northern System area, Executive Vice President of Operations Carlos Medeiros told Reuters.

"This contract is another step toward a larger plan we have, which is the adoption of these trucks on a large scale," Medeiros said.

  • Vale's fleet would reach 90 units, up from 18 at the end of this year, according to Medeiros.

  • The initiative will reduce emissions, improve safety and boost productivity at Vale's Northern System, its largest iron ore- and copper-producing area, he said.

  • The bulk of the expansion will come from converting conventional vehicles already in use.

LARGE-SCALE ADOPTION

  • Vale operates some 130-140 off-road trucks in the Northern System, including both autonomous and conventional vehicles.

  • Autonomous trucks in operation carry up to 320 metric tons, but the fresh deal includes 400-ton models.

  • Financial details were not disclosed, but Vale's total investment in autonomous trucks reached about $210 million through 2024.

  • Vale's autonomous truck program began in 2018 at the Brucutu mine in Minas Gerais, a state where it also plans to expand its fleet.

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