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Asia Fuel Oil-VLSFO extends slide as bearish fundamentals weigh

ReutersAug 6, 2025 10:23 AM

- Asia's very low sulphur fuel oil (VLSFO) market softened further on Wednesday, with supply pressure and tepid demand underpinning the market.

The product's cash differential inched nearer towards parity from cargo quotes, on the verge of discounts, based on market indications.

Meanwhile, spot high sulphur fuel oil (HSFO) continued to trade steadily in discounts to cargo quotes, though market structure recovered slightly at the prompt months.

In tenders, India's HPCL offered three cargoes of HSFO for loading between late August and early September, based on industry sources. The tender closes on Thursday.

Refining cracks were rangebound from the previous session. Singapore 380-cst HSFO crack closed at a discount of about $3.50 a barrel, while VLSFO crack was steady at a premium of $9.35 a barrel, showed Dubai-basis values from LSEG on Wednesday.

INVENTORY DATA

- Fujairah heavy fuel inventories FUJHD04 rose 21.7% to 9.66 million barrels (1.52 million tons) in the week to Aug. 4, FOIZ data published by S&P Global Commodity Insights showed.

OTHER NEWS

- Oil prices climbed on Wednesday, in response to concerns over potential supply disruptions after U.S. President Donald Trump threatened India with higher tariffs over its Russian crude purchases. O/R

- Indian Oil Corp has bought one million barrels of Nigeria's Agbami crude oil for September delivery, trade sources said on Wednesday.

- Nigeria's Dangote oil refinery is planning a 15-day maintenance shutdown of its gasoline-making RFCC unit, tentatively starting on August 10, according to a note from industry monitor IIR seen by Reuters.

- Saudi Arabian oil company Aramco reported a 22% drop in second-quarter profit on Tuesday, mainly on lower revenue, while it racked up more debt.

WINDOW TRADES O/AS

- 180-cst HSFO: Two trades

- 380-cst HSFO: One trade

- 0.5% VLSFO: No trade

ASSESSMENTS

FUEL OIL

CASH ($/T)

ASIA CLOSE

CHANGE

PREV CLOSE

RIC

Cargo - 0.5% VLSFO

495.11

-4.09

499.20

MFO05-SIN

Diff - 0.5% VLSFO

0.30

-0.80

1.10

MFO05-SIN-DIF

Cargo - 180cst

417.80

0.84

416.96

FO180-SIN

Diff - 180cst

-4.45

0.05

-4.50

FO180-SIN-DIF

Cargo - 380cst

406.83

-1.11

407.94

FO380-SIN

Diff - 380cst

-5.05

-1.35

-3.70

FO380-SIN-DIF

Bunker (Ex-wharf) Premium - 380cst

1.00

0.00

1.00

Bunker (Ex-wharf) Premium - 0.5% VLSFO

5.00

0.00

5.00

For a list of derivatives prices, please refer to ENSWAP/INFO or the RICs below:

180cst M1

FO180SGSWMc1

180cst M1/M2

FO180SGSDMc1

380cst M1

FO380SGSWMc1

380cst M1/M2

FO380SGSDMc1

0.5% VLSFO M1

LFO05FSGMc1

0.5% VLSFO M1/M2

LFO05FSGSMc1

Cracks 180cst-Brent M1

FO180BRTCKMc1

Cracks 180cst-Dubai M1

FO180SGCKMc1

Cracks 380cst-Brent M1

FO380BRTCKMc1

Cracks 380cst-Dubai M1

FO380DUBCKMc1

Cracks 0.5% VLSFO-Brent M1

LFO05SGBRTCMc1

Cracks 0.5% VLSFO-Dubai M1

LFO05SGDUBCMc1

Visco 180cst/380cst M1

FOVISSGDFMc1

Hi-5 0.5% VLSFO/380cst M1

FO05-380SGMc1

GoFo 10PPM/0.5% VLSFO M1

GO10FO05FSGMc1

East-West M1

FOSGEWMc1

Barges M1

HFOFARAAMc1

Barges M1/M2

HFOFARAASMc1

Crack Barges-Brent M1

HFOFARAACMc1

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