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GRAINS-Soybeans climb to 2-month high; US-China trade war in focus

ReutersApr 21, 2025 1:10 AM

- Soybeans climbed to a two-month high on Monday, with prices supported by expectations of trade talks between Washington and Beijing, although gains were limited as market participants remained cautious.

Corn inched higher, while wheat prices were largely steady with the market trading close to the previous session's highest point since mid-March on worries over dryness curbing U.S. yields.

FUNDAMENTALS

The most-active soybean contract on the Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT) Sv1 was up 0.4% at $10.51-1/2 a bushel, as of 0032 GMT. Earlier in the session, the contract rose to $10.55 a bushel, its highest level since February 24.

Corn Cv1 gained 0.5% to $4.84-3/4 a bushel and wheat Wv1 was flat at $5.62-1/4 a bushel, after rallying in the previous two sessions.

Dealers await news about possible trade talks between China and the United States, which could restart U.S. soybean exports to China.

Xie Feng, China's ambassador to the United States, has urged Washington to seek common ground with Beijing and pursue peaceful coexistence while warning that China stood ready to retaliate in the escalating trade war.

While Japan, Taiwan and others are already in talks or preparing to negotiate with Washington over U.S. President Donald Trump's "Liberation Day" tariffs, there is currently no high-level dialogue planned with China.

Trump said on Friday that the U.S. is having good conversations privately with China amid the two countries' trade war.

In the wheat market, U.S. dryness triggered worries over crop losses. The U.S. Department of Agriculture reported last week winter wheat conditions at 47% good-to-excellent, with 34% of the U.S. wheat crop affected by drought as of Tuesday.

While swathes of the U.S. Plains are likely to remain too dry, heavy rain over the U.S. corn belt has delayed seeding and boosted prices.

Large speculators trimmed their net short position in CBOT corn futures in the week to April 15, regulatory data released on Friday showed.

The Commodity Futures Trading Commission's weekly commitments of traders report also showed that noncommercial traders, a category that includes hedge funds, trimmed their net short position in CBOT wheat and switched to a net long position in soybeans.

MARKET NEWS

Oil prices fell about 1% after nuclear talks between the United States and Iran progressed, reducing the concerns that the dispute will reduce supply from the major Middle Eastern producer. O/R

DATA/EVENTS (GMT)

0100 China Loan Prime Rate 1Y, 5Y April

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