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US Cash Grains-Corn basis steady-firm as sagging futures chill farmer sales

ReutersMar 31, 2025 3:35 PM

- Spot basis bids for corn were mostly steady to firmer in the U.S. Midwest on Monday, supported by demand from processors and elevators at a time when falling Chicago Board of Trade futures have slowed farmer grain sales.

CBOT May corn CK25 dipped to $4.42 per bushel on Friday, its lowest level since December 6, before paring losses.

For soybeans, basis bids were flat at most locations with the exception of a terminal elevator in Cincinnati, Ohio, where the basis fell by a penny a bushel.

CBOT May soybeans SK25 have hovered between roughly $10 and $11 since the start of 2025, down from about $11.90 at this time a year ago.

Market watchers await the U.S. Department of Agriculture's U.S. planting intentions and quarterly grain stocks, which have a history of jolting CBOT futures. Both reports are due at 11 a.m. CDT (1600 GMT).

Ahead of USDA's reports, analysts surveyed by Reuters on average expect the government to project U.S. 2025 corn plantings at 94.4 million acres, up from 90.6 million in 2024, and soybean plantings at 83.8 million acres, down from 87.1 million a year ago.

As of 10:23 a.m. CDT (1523 GMT), CBOT May corn CK25 was down 5-1/4 cents at $4.48 a bushel while May soybeans SK25 were up 5-1/2 cents at $10.28-1/2 a bushel.

Basis values are quoted against CBOT futures in cts/bu:

ELEVATORS

CORN

SOYBEANS

CINCINNATI OH

+6

+

K

UNC

+5

+

K

DN 1

BURNS HARBOR IN

UNQ

UNC

UNQ

UNC

DECATUR IN

UNQ

UNC

DES MOINES IA

UNQ

UNC

LINCOLN NE

-35

+

K

UNC

PROCESSORS

CORN

SOYBEANS

DECATUR IL

-6

+

K

UNC

+6

+

K

UNC

DECATUR IN

+10

+

K

UNC

MORRISTOWN IN

+10

+

K

UNC

LAFAYETTE IN

+5

+

K

UNC

CEDAR RAPIDS IA

+2

+

K

UP 4

-10

+

K

UNC

COUNCIL BLUFFS IA

-25

+

K

UNC

LINCOLN NE

-35

+

K

UNC

BLAIR NE

-10

+

K

UNC

RIVER TERMINALS

CORN

SOYBEANS

TOLEDO OH

-2

+

K

UNC

-15

+

K

UNC

SENECA IL

-17

+

K

UP 2

-10

+

K

UNC

SAVANNA IL

-31

+

K

UNC

-41

+

K

UNC

DAVENPORT IA

-25

+

K

UNC

-25

+

K

UNC

ETHANOL PLANTS

LINDEN IN

+0

+

K

UNC

UNION CITY IN

+10

+

K

UNC

ANNAWAN IL

-8

+

K

UNC

COUNCIL BLUFFS IA

-10

+

K

UNC

SRW WHEAT

TOLEDO OH

-35

+

K

UNC

CINCINNATI OH

UNQ

N

UNC

DECATUR IN

-45

+

K

UNC

BURNS HARBOR IN

UNQ

UNC

NOTE: 0 = Option price, UNC = Unchanged, UNQ = Unquoted

NC = Not comparable, DP = Delayed price, N/A = Not available,

F = January, H = March, K = May, N = July
Q = August, U = September, X = November, Z = December

--------------------------------------------------------

LINKS: 0#USCSHGRN-PM

For U.S. forward basis spreadsheets, please click:

CORN/BASIS, SOYA/BASIS, WHEAT/BASIS, MILO/BASIS

- CBOT corn report COR/

- CBOT soybean report SOY/C

- CBOT wheat report WHE/C

- U.S. grain barge freight values BG/US

- U.S. Midwest cash grain PM GRA/PM

- U.S. CIF/FOB Gulf Grain GRA/F

Disclaimer: The information provided on this website is for educational and informational purposes only and should not be considered financial or investment advice.

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