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EMERGING MARKETS-Latin American assets subdued amid caution over US growth

ReutersMay 20, 2025 3:56 PM
  • Latam FX down 0.1% and stocks down 0.2%
  • Colombia public debt puts sovereign rating at risk, Moody's analyst says
  • Ukraine dollar bonds slip after Trump-Putin call

By Nikhil Sharma

- Latin American stocks and currencies eased on Tuesday as investors took a breather after strong gains in the prior session, while caution over the U.S. growth outlook weighed on broader sentiment.

Brazil's local currency real BRL= weakened 0.3% and the local benchmark stock index .BVSP slipped 0.2%.

The world's largest chicken exporter has been under strain since the first commercial-farm outbreak of bird-flu was confirmed last week, prompting trade embargos from major importers.

In Colombia, the peso COP= dipped as a top Moody's analyst warned the country could face a ratings downgrade if it fails to stabilize public debt and comply with fiscal rule.

Chile's peso CLP= fell 0.4%, tracking lower copper prices.

Meanwhile global markets appeared to pause after a volatile session triggered by Moody's downgrading the U.S. sovereign credit rating citing deficit concerns. The rating cut came at a time when a sweeping tax-cut bill is headed for a vote in the House of Representatives later this week.

The dollar index =USD was down 0.25% on the day, continuing its selloff from Monday, while Wall Street's main indexes also fell. USD/ .N

"Seems like slowly but surely as much as there is doubt on the American economy, there's starting to be a little bit of doubt about how the global economy is going to handle that," said Juan Perez, director of trading at Monex.

The MSCI regional currencies index .MILA00000CUS dipped 0.1% following the previous day's gains. An index tracking regional equities .MILA00000PUS fell 0.4% after advancing over 1% on Monday.

Mexico was in a bright spot with the peso MXN= edging up 0.2% to hit a more than seven-month high. The local stock index .MXX eased 0.1%.

Elsewhere, the Romanian leu EURRON= was down 0.7% against the euro, relinquishing most of the gains it clawed back after Sunday's surprise presidential election victory of centrist Nicusor Dan over a hard-right rival.

Its central bank held out the prospect of policy easing later this year, given markets recover from recent election-induced turmoil.

Ukraine's international bonds slipped, with 2035 maturity bond XS2895057177=TE sliding close to two cents against the dollar, as investors weighed the possibility of an end to a three-year old Russian war in Ukraine.

U.S. President Donald Trump said after his planned call with Russian President Vladimir Putin that Moscow has agreed to immediately start negotiations for a ceasefire. But the Kremlin said Trump and Putin did not discuss a timeline for a ceasefire.

Key Latin American stock indexes and currencies:

Stock indexes

Latest

Daily % change

MSCI Emerging Markets .MSCIEF

1167.41

0.07

MSCI LatAm .MILA00000PUS

2273.85

-0.2

Brazil Bovespa .BVSP

139247.16

-0.28

Mexico IPC .MXX

58443.41

-0.09

Chile IPSA .SPIPSA

8448.61

0.67

Argentina MerVal .MERV

2367582.4

-0.08

Colombia COLCAP .COLCAP

1660.41

0.13

Currencies

Latest

Daily % change

Brazil real BRL=

5.6669

-0.28

Mexico peso MXN=

19.2634

0.22

Chile peso CLP=

940.9

-0.4

Colombia peso COP=

4169.85

-0.06

Peru sol PEN=

3.6964

-0.17

Argentina peso (interbank) ARS=RASL

1,141.0

0.00

Argentina peso (parallel) ARSB=

1,150.0

1.29

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