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GLOBAL MARKETS-Wall Street ends higher, tariff tumult tips gold to record high

ReutersFeb 4, 2025 9:24 PM

Updates to US market close

  • US stocks notch gains after tariff reprieves on Canada, Mexico
  • Gold hits new highs amid trade tension with China
  • US job openings, factory orders fall, Fed rate cuts unlikely
  • New China duties take effect; Beijing retaliates

By Stephen Culp

- U.S. stocks rallied on Tuesday, while gold reached new highs as global trade jitters kept investors guessing.

All three major U.S. stock indexes gained momentum after last-minute negotiations resulted in one-month reprieves on President Donald Trump's 25% levies against Canada and Mexico.

But safe-haven investors continued to favor gold after a 10% tariff against China went into effect. That tariff prompted Beijing to announce its own retaliatory tariffs against U.S. energy exports and expand its control over the export of critical minerals.

China also warned Alphabet GOOGL.O and other American firms of potential sanctions.

Contradicting earlier reports that he would speak with Chinese President Xi Jinping to diffuse trade tensions, Trump said he was in no hurry to have that conversation.

"The tariff news is back-and-forth and heightened uncertainty and yet the market seems to want to go up," said Thomas Martin, senior portfolio manager at GLOBALT in Atlanta.

But Martin does not expect much to be resolved between Trump and Xi.

"I expect there to be more room for continued escalation, because I don't think the Chinese government is going back down," Martin added. "They're still an enemy."

Data showed U.S. job openings and factory orders both fell more than expected in December, pointing to some economic dampening, but not enough to convince the U.S. Federal Reserve to continue down its rate-cutting path anytime soon.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average .DJI rose 134.13 points, or 0.30%, to 44,556.04, the S&P 500 .SPX rose 43.31 points, or 0.72%, to 6,037.88 and the Nasdaq Composite .IXIC rose 262.06 points, or 1.35%, to 19,654.02.

European shares ended a choppy session modestly higher as investor focus shifted to quarterly earnings reports, while anxieties over U.S. tariffs igniting a broader trade war were moved to the back burner.

MSCI's gauge of stocks across the globe .MIWD00000PUS rose 7.89 points, or 0.92%, to 867.22.

The STOXX 600 .STOXX index rose 0.22%, while Europe's broad FTSEurofirst 300 index .FTEU3 rose 4.51 points, or 0.21%. Emerging market stocks .MSCIEF rose 20.62 points, or 1.92%, to 1,094.34. MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan .MIAPJ0000PUS closed higher by 1.92%, to 575.27, while Japan's Nikkei .N225 rose 278.28 points, or 0.72%, to 38,798.37.

U.S. 10-year Treasury yields dropped on Tuesday amid volatile trading, weighed by trade uncertainties.

The yield on benchmark U.S. 10-year notes US10YT=RR fell 3 basis points to 4.513%, from 4.543% late on Monday.

The 30-year bond US30YT=RR yield fell 2.4 basis points to 4.747% from 4.771% late on Monday.

The 2-year note US2YT=RR yield, which typically moves in step with interest rate expectations for the Federal Reserve, fell 4.9 basis points to 4.216%, from 4.265% late on Monday.

The dollar lost ground after duties against Chinese goods took effect.

The dollar index =USD, which measures the greenback against a basket of currencies including the yen and the euro, fell 0.57% to 107.96, with the euro EUR= up 0.37% at $1.0382. Against the Japanese yen JPY=, the dollar weakened 0.32% to 154.27.

The Mexican peso < MXN=> weakened 0.8% versus the dollar at 20.507.

The Canadian dollar CAD= strengthened 0.74% versus the greenback to C$1.43 per dollar.

In cryptocurrencies, bitcoin BTC= fell 3.74% to $98,059.33. Ethereum ETH= declined 3.9% to $2,705.42.

Crude prices pared their losses after a U.S. official said Trump plans to restore his "maximum pressure" campaign on Iran, which would include driving its oil exports down to zero to stop Tehran from obtaining a nuclear weapon.

U.S. crude CLc1 fell 0.63% to $72.70 per barrel, while Brent LCOc1 rose to $76.20 per barrel, up 0.32%.

Gold prices continued to rally, hitting fresh highs as investors flocked to the safe-haven metal.

Spot gold XAU= rose 1.05% to $2,842.99 an ounce. U.S. gold futures GCc1 rose 0.66% to $2,852.60 an ounce.

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