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CEE MARKETS-Crown weakens as inflation data surprised to the downside

ReutersJan 7, 2026 10:41 AM

- The Czech crown fell on Wednesday with lower-than-expected inflation data cooling some bets on rate hikes later this year, while other central European currencies remained mostly stable.

Currencies in the region hit multi-year or multi-month highs in 2025 but are facing a pullback.

"The region is holding onto year-end gains even though the rally in rates and the prospect of lower inflation across the board would suggest weaker FX," ING said.

The Czech crown EURCZK=, which hit a 27-month high in December, weakened 0.25% to 24.229 per euro by 1025 GMT as preliminary data showed inflation was unchanged at 2.1% year-on-year in December, below forecasts and sticking close to the central bank's 2% target.

Markets and analysts are expecting stable interest rates ahead, extending a pause since Czech policymakers last cut rates in May last year. Forward rates have been pricing in a chance that the next move will be a hike later in 2026.

WATCHING DATA

Elsewhere, the Hungarian forint and Polish zloty remained unchanged on the day as investors awaited fresh impulses.

In Poland, which holds a central bank meeting next week, the zloty EURPLN= traded at 4.2095 per euro, sticking to the strongest end of a long-held range around 4.25.

"(The zloty) will continue to be influenced by trends in core markets, which will be shaped by the preliminary HICP inflation reading for the eurozone and a number of macroeconomic data from the US," PKO BP analysts wrote in a note.

"In our opinion, a potential decline in eurozone inflation below 2% year-on-year in December 2025 could increase pressure on the euro and push the EUR/PLN exchange rate towards 4.20."

The forint EURHUF= was also little changed at 384.80 per euro. It had hit a nearly two-year high near 380 last month.

Stock markets in the region were mixed, with Prague .PX gaining 0.3% and Budapest .BUX losing 0.3%. Warsaw .WIG20 was leading gains with a rise of 1.1% as investors returned to the market after a holiday on Tuesday.

CEE MARKETS SNAPSHOT AT 1125 CET

CURRENCIES

Latest trade

Previous close

Daily change

Change in 2026

Czech crown

EURCZK=

24.2290

24.1690

-0.25%

-0.26%

Hungary forint

EURHUF=

384.8000

385.0000

+0.05%

-0.11%

Polish zloty

EURPLN=

4.2095

4.2125

+0.07%

+0.14%

Romanian leu

EURRON=

5.0890

5.0885

-0.01%

+0.10%

Serbian dinar

EURRSD=

117.2000

117.3000

+0.09%

+0.09%

Note: daily change calculated from 1800 CET

STOCKS

Latest

Previous close

Daily change

Change in 2026

Prague

.PX

2739.34

2743.3500

-0.15%

+2.00%

Budapest

.BUX

116845.32

116425.94

+0.36%

+5.24%

Warsaw

.WIG20

3290.53

3258.52

+0.98%

+3.35%

Bucharest

.BETI

24890.35

24890.35

+0.00%

+1.85%

BONDS

Yield (bid)

Yield change

Spread vs Bund

Daily change in spread

Czech Rep 2-year

CZ2YT=RR

3.4110

-0.0310

+132bps

-2bps

Czech Rep 5-year

CZ5YT=RR

3.7850

-0.0690

+140bps

-3bps

Czech Rep 10-year

CZ10YT=RR

4.3710

-0.0540

+158bps

+0bps

Poland 2-year

PL2YT=RR

3.8050

-0.0660

+171bps

-6bps

Poland 5-year

PL5YT=RR

4.5480

-0.0580

+216bps

-2bps

Poland 10-year

PL10YT=RR

5.1090

-0.0720

+232bps

-2bps

FORWARD RATE AGREEMENTS

3x6

6x9

9x12

3M interbank

Czech Rep

CZKFRA, PRIBOR=

3.41

3.35

3.35

3.52

Poland

PLNFRA, WIBOR=

3.56

3.36

3.33

3.95

Note: FRA quotes are for ask prices

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