PRECIOUS-Gold slips as markets assess prospects of Iran ceasefire
By Ashitha Shivaprasad
March 26 (Reuters) - Gold prices retreated on Thursday, hurt by a firmer dollar and higher oil prices that kept inflation fears intact and sustained expectations of elevated interest rates, while market participants reconsidered the chances of a Middle East ceasefire.
Spot gold XAU= was down 1.1% at $4,455.51 per ounce by 11:15 a.m. ET (1515 GMT). U.S. gold futures GCcv1 for April delivery lost 2.2% to $4,452.20.
The U.S. dollar nudged higher, making greenback-priced bullion more expensive for other currency holders. USD/
Gold is weighed down by concerns over higher interest rates and inflation, said Jim Wyckoff, senior analyst at Kitco Metals.
"If the conflict continues, prices could dip below $4,000, while a ceasefire and renewed rate-cut hopes could lift them back toward $5,000," he said.
Despite being a hedge against uncertainty and inflation, gold often loses appeal in a higher rate environment as rising yields raise the opportunity cost of holding the metal.
Oil rose as prospects for a prolonged conflict in the Middle East stoked concerns over further supply disruptions. Higher energy prices could exacerbate inflationary pressures across economies.
A U.S. proposal for ending nearly four weeks of fighting is "one-sided and unfair", a senior Iranian official told Reuters, while also stressing that diplomacy had not ended despite the lack for now of a realistic plan for peace talks.
Gold prices have fallen over 15% since the U.S.-Israeli war on Iran began on February 28.
"Speculative movements in recent quarters have compromised the ability of gold and silver to effectively serve as safe-haven assets, at least in the short term. The quest for liquidity has fuelled sales of both metals in the first weeks of the conflict," said analysts at Intesa Sanpaolo in a quarterly note.
Elsewhere, data showed that new applications for U.S. unemployment benefits rose slightly last week, suggesting the labor market remains stable and giving the Federal Reserve scope to hold interest rates steady while monitoring inflation risks linked to the war. FEDWATCH
Among other metals, spot silver XAG= fell 3.2% to $68.97, platinum XPT= was down 3.2% at $1,858.46, and palladium XPD= shed 4.5% to $1,359.62.
