Teleconferência de Resultados do 2T25 da CNFinance (CNF): Originações caem 85,4% com a intensificação do foco em NPLs

Principais Destaques

• A CNFinance Holdings Limited (CNF) reduziu a originação de empréstimos no primeiro semestre de 2025 em 85,4% na comparação anual, priorizando a redução de empréstimos inadimplentes e a qualidade dos ativos.
• O saldo de empréstimos caiu 29,6% na comparação anual, para RMB 11,2 bilhões em 30 de junho de 2025, enquanto o número de transações de empréstimos recuou 78,1%.
• A receita de juros no primeiro semestre diminuiu 55% na comparação anual, para RMB 416 milhões. Os custos de captação recuaram 32% e as despesas operacionais caíram 74%.
• A CNFinance registrou um prejuízo líquido de RMB 40,4 milhões, refletindo principalmente uma provisão para perdas por impairment de RMB 31,3 milhões.
• O índice de empréstimos inadimplentes (NPL) atingiu 16,9%. A administração informou que o crescimento de novos NPLs foi contido e relatou uma taxa de recuperação de NPL de 103% no primeiro semestre.
• A empresa contava com 2.184 parceiros de vendas em 30 de junho, uma alta de 2% na comparação anual. O número de parceiros que apresentaram tomadores de empréstimo aumentou 3,3%, para 1.485.

Principais Dados Financeiros

Desempenho Operacional e dos Negócios

A CNFinance restringiu deliberadamente a concessão de novos empréstimos e direcionou recursos para mitigar riscos em sua carteira existente. A administração descreveu a estratégia como o aproveitamento dos ativos existentes enquanto otimiza novos ativos, reconhecendo que isso pressiona o desempenho no curto prazo, mas visa apoiar a estabilidade a longo prazo.

A empresa também enxugou o quadro de pessoal e otimizou sua estrutura organizacional, contribuindo para a redução de 74% nas despesas operacionais.

Para estabilizar a captação de recursos, a CNFinance introduziu novos investidores institucionais, principalmente gestoras de ativos locais. A empresa também aprimorou produtos existentes e lançou novos produtos desenvolvidos para atender à demanda do mercado.

Perspectivas da Administração

A administração afirmou que a CNFinance continuará focada em três prioridades: reduzir os NPLs por meio de diversas ferramentas de recuperação, manter canais de captação estáveis e apoiar o desenvolvimento de novos negócios. A empresa não forneceu projeções financeiras quantitativas.

Riscos e Pontos de Atenção

O índice de NPL ficou em 16,9%, enquanto a provisão para impairment de RMB 31,3 milhões foi o principal fator por trás do prejuízo líquido do primeiro semestre. As fortes quedas nas originações, transações, saldos de empréstimos e receitas de juros também evidenciam a pressão no desempenho de curto prazo associada à estratégia de redução de riscos da empresa.

Além disso, a administração citou os contínuos desafios do mercado e enfatizou a necessidade de conter os empréstimos inadimplentes e preservar canais de captação estáveis.

Transcrição Completa da Teleconferência de Resultados

Transcrição completa da teleconferência de resultados

Comentários da administração

Operator

Good day, and welcome to the CNFinance Holdings Limited First Half of 2025 Financial Results Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] Please note this event is being recorded.

I would now like to turn the conference over to IR Manager, Matthew Lou. Please go ahead.

Matthew Lou

Thank you, and welcome to the CNFinance First Half of 2025 Financial Results Conference Call. Our Director and Vice President, Mr. Jun Qian, will walk us through the operating and financial results. After that, we will have a Q&A section.

Before we start, I would like to remind you that this conference call contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended, and as defined in the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminologies such as will, expects, anticipates, future, intends, plans, believes, estimates, target, going forward, outlook and similar statements.

Such statements are based upon management's current expectations and current market and operating conditions and relate to events that involve known or unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond the company's control, which may cause the company's actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements.

Further information regarding these and other risks, uncertainties or factors is included in the company's filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The company does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required under law.

Now please welcome Mr. Jun Qian.

Jun Qian

[Interpreted] Hello, everyone. In the first half of 2025, amidst the complex and ever-changing market environment, CNF adhered to the guiding principle of survival first, victory first, actively tackled challenges and steadily advanced strategic adjustments and business optimizations. Now I'd like to report to you on our operational and financial performance for the first half of the year.

As of June 30, 2025, our company has signed a total of 2,184 sales partners, marking a year-on-year increase of 2%. We had an aggregate of 1,485 sales partners who have introduced borrowers to us, representing a 3.3% growth. However, due to our proactive efforts to control loan issuance and focus on reducing nonperforming loans in our existing portfolio, the number of loan transactions decreased by 78.1% year-on-year and the total loan origination dropped by 85.4%.

By the end of the second quarter, our loan balance stood at RMB 11.2 billion, a decrease of 29.6% compared to that of last year. We adhere to the strategy of leveraging existing assets and optimizing new ones, focusing our resources on risk mitigation and asset quality enhancement. Although this approach puts pressure on short-term performance, it lays a solid foundation for long-term steady growth.

In the first half of the year, our interest income was RMB 416 million, a decline of 55% year-on-year. Financing costs decreased by 32% and operating expenses fell by 74%, demonstrating the company's strong cost control capabilities. Our net loss was RMB 40.4 million, primarily due to an impairment loss provision of RMB 31.3 million.

As of June 30, 2025, the nonperforming loan ratio of the company's loan was 16.9%. Although the NPL ratio rose, the increase of new NPLs was effectively contained. Through diversified NPL reduction measures, the company achieved 103% NPL recovery rate in the first half. During the first half, the company optimized its organizational structure and streamlined personnel, resulting in a significant reduction in operating costs.

In one word, our key priorities in the first half included: first, reducing NPLs by innovating and leveraging effective reduction tools. Second, we've stabilized our funding source by bringing in a bunch of new institutional investors, mainly local AMCs to ensure smooth financing channels. Third, we have expanded into new business areas. We refined our existing products and launched new ones that meet market demands.

Facing continued market challenges, the company will uphold the survival first, victory first principle. With containing nonperforming loans and optimizing new growth as the core strategy, we will persist in the 3 key priorities; dedicating resources to NPL reduction, ensuring stable funding channels and supporting new business development.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] There are no questions at this time. I'd like to hand the call back over for any closing remarks.

Matthew Lou

Thank you, and thank you again for joining us today. If you have any further questions, you can contact us at ir@cashchina.cn. Thank you.

Operator

The conference has now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.

[Portions of this transcript that are marked [Interpreted] were spoken by an interpreter present on the live call.]