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GLOBAL MARKETS-Wall Street futures, dollar ease in wake of credit blow

ReutersMay 19, 2025 12:38 AM
  • Asian stock markets : https://tmsnrt.rs/2zpUAr4
  • S&P 500 futures, Nikkei slip in early trade
  • China data for April watched for tariff impact
  • Treasuries, dollar smart at Moody's downgrade

By Wayne Cole

- Wall Street share futures slipped with the dollar on Monday and Treasury yields rose as concerns about erratic U.S. economic policies were underlined by Moody's downgrade of the country's credit rating.

Unease over the United States' $36 trillion of debt has also mounted as Republicans seek to approve a sweeping package of tax cuts, which some estimate could add $3 trillion to $5 trillion in new debt over the next decade.

U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent used television interviews on Sunday to dismiss the downgrade, while warning trade partners they would be hit with maximum tariffs if they did not offer deals in "good faith".

Bessent is off to a G7 meeting this week for more talks, while U.S. Vice President JD Vance and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen met on Sunday to discuss trade.

"It remains to be seen whether the 10% reciprocal rate - excluding Canada and Mexico - will broadly remain, or will go up or down for some countries," said JPMorgan economist Michael Feroli, who estimates the current effective tariff of around 13% was equal to a tax rise worth 1.2% of GDP.

"Beyond disruptions from higher tariffs themselves, policy uncertainty should additionally weigh on growth."

The tariff war has weighed heavily on consumer sentiment and analysts will be scouring earnings from Home Depot HD.N and Target TGT.N this week for an update on spending trends.

The impact of the trade standoff with China could be a little clearer when Beijing releases April data on retail sales and industrial output later on Monday. Analysts are looking for a slowdown in both, though forecasts vary widely.

In markets, MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan .MIAPJ0000PUS eased 0.2%, with Japan's Nikkei .N225 down 0.6%.

DOLLAR DOUBTS

S&P 500 futures ESc1 eased 0.7% and Nasdaq futures NQc1 lost 0.8% in early trade, though that followed major rallies last week in the wake of President Donald's Trump decision to lower levies on China. .N

Yields on 10-year Treasuries US10YT=RR rose another 4 basis points to 4.48%, extending Friday's reversal on the Moody's news.

Markets are still pricing in only 53 basis points of Federal Reserve rate cuts this year, compared to more than 100 basis points a month ago. Futures imply just a 33% chance of a move by July, rising to 72% by September. 0#USDIRPR

Higher yields offered little comfort to the dollar, which was drifting lower amid investor unease with the volatility of U.S. trade policy. The euro edged up 0.2% to $1.1188 EUR=EBS, while the dollar slipped 0.3% to 145.19 yen JPY=EBS.

In an interview published over the weekend, European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde said the dollar's recent decline reflected a loss of confidence in U.S. policies and this could benefit the euro currency.

In commodity markets, gold was on the rise again after shedding almost 4% last week. The metal was trading 1.2% firmer at $3,241 an ounce XAU=. GOL/

Oil prices were steadier for the moment having been weighed by the risk of increased output from OPEC and Iran. O/R

Brent LCOc1 inched up 6 cents to $65.47 a barrel, while U.S. crude CLc1 added 15 cents to $62.64 per barrel.

To read Reuters Markets and Finance news, click on  https://www.reuters.com/finance/markets For the state of play of Asian stock markets please click on: 0#.INDEXA 
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