Feb 4 (Reuters) - Much has been said about China keeping its powder dry to deal with Trump's trade tariffs when they hit. The time has come, and one obvious way to counter the broad levy is to weaken the yuan; Beijing might just relax its grip instead.
The People's Bank of China's USD/CNY fixing on Wednesday will be more highly anticipated than usual, as Trump's initial slate of tariffs against China takes effect. It will be the first USD/CNY daily midpoint since onshore markets closed for the Lunar New Year; it was last set at 7.1698 on Jan 27. The U.S. dollar has since surged, driving the offshore USD/CNH to a new record high of 7.3765 on Monday; it currently trades around 7.3080.
The Wall Street Journal reported on Monday that China will propose restoring the 'Phase One' trade deal, and pledge not to devalue the yuan. Whether this occurs is questionable, but it is possible given Trump's deal-making inclinations.
The PBOC could still relax its control of the yuan benchmark on Wednesday, allowing it to move in line with other currencies that have fallen against the dollar. This could be portrayed as leaving the yuan to market forces, though it would in effect weaken it.
The impact could be net-positive for Chinese assets if it's seen as a signal that Beijing is going to step up stimulus measures to mitigate coming U.S. trade barriers.
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