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Brazil jobless rate hits record low despite high interest rates

ReutersJan 30, 2026 2:10 PM

- Brazil's unemployment rate dropped to a record low in the three months through December, official data showed on Friday, despite borrowing costs at a near 20-year high.

  • The jobless rate hit 5.1% in the October-December period, statistics agency IBGE said on Friday, matching expectations from economists in a Reuters poll.

  • It was down from 5.6% in the previous quarter.

  • Brazil's central bank earlier this week noted that while some indicators have shown moderation signs, the labor market remains resilient, as it kept interest rates at 15%.

  • Economists forecast the job market to remain strong in the short term but cool ahead, pressured by high borrowing costs.

  • "Unemployment will likely remain near historical lows in early 2026... but slower growth, still-tight financial conditions and fading fiscal support will weigh on hiring," said Andres Abadia, chief Latin America economist at Pantheon Macroeconomics.

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