
By Scott DiSavino
NEW YORK, Feb 13 (Reuters) - U.S. natural gas futures slid about 3% on Friday before the long U.S. Presidents' Day weekend on forecasts for the weather to remain warmer than normal through the end of February, which should keep heating demand low and allow energy firms to pull less gas from storage than usual over the next couple of weeks.
Gas futures for March delivery NGc1 on the New York Mercantile Exchange fell 8.1 cents, or 2.5%, to $3.136 per million British thermal units.
That put the contract down about 8% for the week after it lost about 21% last week and 17% two weeks ago.
In the cash market, average prices at the Waha Hub NG-WAH-WTX-SNL in the Permian Basin in West Texas remained in negative territory for a seventh day in a row and the 16th time this year, as pipeline constraints trapped gas in the nation's biggest oil-producing basin.
Daily Waha prices first fell below zero in 2019. They did so 17 times in 2019, six times in 2020, once in 2023, a record 49 times in 2024, and 39 times in 2025.
Waha prices have averaged $1.33 per mmBtu so far this year, compared with $1.15 in 2025 and a five-year average (2021-2025) of $2.88.
SUPPLY AND DEMAND
Financial firm LSEG said average gas output in the Lower 48 states climbed to 107.8 billion cubic feet per day so far in February, up from 106.3 bcfd in January. That compares with a monthly record high of 109.7 bcfd in December.
After extreme cold over the past couple of weeks, meteorologists projected weather across much of the country would remain mostly warmer than normal through at least February 28.
If those forecasts are correct, analysts expect heating demand will remain lower than normal through the end of February, which should allow energy firms to leave more gas in storage than usual, wiping out the current inventory deficit by early March. There is currently about 6% less gas in stockpiles than usual for this time of year. EIA/GAS NGAS/POLL
LSEG projected average gas demand in the Lower 48 states, including exports, would fall from 141.7 bcfd this week to 123.9 bcfd next week before rising to 131.9 bcfd in two weeks. The forecast for this week was higher than LSEG's outlook on Thursday.
Average gas flows to the eight large U.S. LNG export plants rose to 18.5 bcfd so far in February, up from 17.8 bcfd in January. That compares with a monthly record high of 18.5 bcfd in December.
The U.S. became the world's biggest LNG exporter in 2023, surpassing Australia and Qatar, as surging global prices fed demand for more low-cost U.S. gas, due in part to supply disruptions and sanctions linked to Russia's 2022 invasion of Ukraine.
Gas was trading at around $11 per mmBtu at both the Dutch Title Transfer Facility (TTF) TRNLTTFMc1 benchmark in Europe and the Japan-Korea Marker (JKM) JKMc1 benchmark in Asia. NG/EU
| Week ended Feb 13 Forecast | Week ended Feb 6 Actual | Year ago Feb 13 | Five-year average (2021-2025) Feb 13 |
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U.S. weekly natgas storage change (bcf): | -159 | -249 | -182 | -151 |
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U.S. total natgas in storage (bcf): | 2,055 | 2,214 | 2,129 | 2,193 |
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U.S. total storage versus 5-year average | -6.3% | -5.5% |
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Global Gas Benchmark Futures ($ per mmBtu) | Current Day | Prior Day | This Month Last Year | Prior Year Average 2025 | Five-Year Average (2021-2025) |
Henry Hub NGc1 | 3.16 | 3.22 | 3.74 | 3.62 | 3.79 |
Title Transfer Facility (TTF) TRNLTTFMc1 | 11.30 | 11.25 | 15.28 | 11.94 | 18.51 |
Japan-Korea Marker (JKM) JKMc1 | 11.01 | 11.01 | 14.41 | 12.24 | 18.12 |
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LSEG U.S. Global Forecast System (GFS) Heating, Cooling and Total Degree Days |
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Two-Week Total Forecast | Current Day | Prior Day | Prior Year | 10-Year Norm | 30-Year Norm |
U.S. GFS Heating Degree Days (HDD) | 320 | 319 | 489 | 398 | 382 |
U.S. GFS Cooling Degree Days (CDD) | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 5 |
U.S. GFS Total Degree Days (TDD) | 326 | 325 | 496 | 405 | 387 |
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LSEG U.S. Weekly GFS Supply and Demand Forecasts |
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| Prior Week | Current Week | Next Week | This Week Last Year | Five-Year (2021-2025) Average for Month |
U.S. Supply (bcfd) |
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U.S. Lower 48 Dry Production | 107.1 | 108.2 | 108.6 | 105.6 | 97.8 |
U.S. Imports from Canada | 10.9 | 10.0 | 9.1 | N/A | 9.0 |
U.S. LNG Imports | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Total U.S. Supply | 118.1 | 118.3 | 117.8 | N/A | 106.9 |
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U.S. Demand (bcfd) |
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U.S. Exports to Canada | 3.0 | 3.8 | 3.9 | N/A | 3.5 |
U.S. Exports to Mexico | 6.3 | 6.4 | 6.7 | N/A | 5.4 |
U.S. LNG Export Feedgas | 18.6 | 18.6 | 18.3 | 15.5 | 12.6 |
U.S. Commercial | 20.9 | 17.4 | 13.0 | 18.2 | 14.6 |
U.S. Residential | 35.7 | 28.5 | 20.9 | 30.8 | 24.0 |
U.S. Power Plant | 39.6 | 33.0 | 29.1 | 24.6 | 31.8 |
U.S. Industrial | 26.8 | 25.5 | 24.0 | 26.1 | 25.2 |
U.S. Plant Fuel | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.4 |
U.S. Pipe Distribution | 3.5 | 3.0 | 2.5 | 3.5 | 4.0 |
U.S. Vehicle Fuel | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Total U.S. Consumption | 131.9 | 112.9 | 95.1 | 108.6 | 105.2 |
Total U.S. Demand | 159.8 | 141.7 | 123.9 | N/A | 126.7 |
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N/A = Not Available |
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U.S. Northwest River Forecast Center (NWRFC) at The Dalles Dam (Fiscal year ending Sep 30) | 2026 Current Day % of Normal Forecast | 2026 Prior Day % of Normal Forecast | 2025 % of Normal Actual | 2024 % of Normal Actual | 2023 % of Normal Actual |
Apr-Sep | 93 | 93 | 76 | 74 | 83 |
Jan-Jul | 92 | 92 | 78 | 76 | 77 |
Oct-Sep | 97 | 97 | 80 | 77 | 76 |
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U.S. weekly power generation percent by fuel - EIA |
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| Week ended Feb 13 | Week ended Feb 6 | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 |
Wind | 11 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 10 |
Solar | 5 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 4 |
Hydro | 6 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
Other | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Petroleum | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Natural Gas | 37 | 40 | 40 | 42 | 41 |
Coal | 19 | 21 | 18 | 16 | 17 |
Nuclear | 19 | 18 | 18 | 19 | 19 |
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SNL U.S. Natural Gas Next-Day Prices ($ per mmBtu) |
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Hub | Current Day | Prior Day | This Month Last Year | Prior Year Average 2025 | Five-Year Average (2021-2025) |
Henry Hub NG-W-HH-SNL | 3.43 | 3.25 | 4.19 | 3.52 | 3.72 |
Transco Z6 New York NG-CG-NY-SNL | 3.54 | 4.24 | 4.90 | 3.53 | 3.56 |
PG&E Citygate NG-CG-PGE-SNL | 2.16 | 2.31 | 3.78 | 3.42 | 5.47 |
Eastern Gas (old Dominion South) NG-PCN-APP-SNL | 2.80 | 2.93 | 4.03 | 2.79 | 2.96 |
Chicago Citygate NG-CG-CH-SNL | 3.03 | 3.02 | 4.19 | 3.23 | 3.60 |
Algonquin Citygate NG-CG-BS-SNL | 10.04 | 12.19 | 13.65 | 6.08 | 5.04 |
SoCal Citygate NG-SCL-CGT-SNL | 2.91 | 3.01 | 4.19 | 3.60 | 5.71 |
Waha Hub NG-WAH-WTX-SNL | -0.73 | -0.88 | 2.76 | 1.15 | 2.88 |
AECO NG-ASH-ALB-SNL | 1.21 | 1.21 | 1.53 | 1.13 | 2.13 |
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ICE U.S. Power Next-Day Prices ($ per megawatt-hour) |
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Hub | Current Day | Prior Day | This Month Last Year | Prior Year Average 2025 | Five-Year Average (2021-2025) |
New England E-NEPLMHP-IDX | 90.98 | 94.83 | 134.58 | 77.61 | 61.79 |
PJM West E-PJWHRTP-IX | 58.83 | 60.56 | 53.89 | 60.23 | 54.47 |
Mid C W-MIDCP-IDX | 28.72 | 28.72 | 67.87 | 44.81 | 68.96 |
Palo Verde W-PVP-IDX | 25.64 | 25.64 | 29.05 | 34.82 | 59.94 |
SP-15 W-SP15-IDX | 24.66 | 24.66 | 25.19 | 28.44 | 53.02 |