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Gold Tops $4,400, Silver Surges Past $65 as Weak US August ADP Fuels Rate Cut Expectations

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AuthorBlock Tao
Sep 3, 2026 2:35 AM

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On September 3, spot gold rose 0.5% to exceed $4,400/oz, while silver surpassed $65/oz, driven by weaker-than-expected August ADP employment data of 38,000. This cooling labor market reduced expectations for a hawkish Federal Reserve rate hike in September, depressing the US Dollar Index and Treasury yields. Consequently, safe-haven buying surged. Markets now await the September 4 non-farm payroll report. An unexpectedly strong figure risks triggering a technical pullback, with gold potentially testing $4,000/oz. Conversely, weak data could spur rate-cut bets, lowering holding costs and potentially pushing gold and silver toward $4,700 and $70, respectively.

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TradingKey - Weak ADP Employment Sparks Bullish Rally! Gold Strongly Tops $4,400 Level, Silver Soars Past $65.

On September 3, precious metals continued to rally, with spot gold (XAUUSD) rising by about 0.5% to break above $4,400/oz, temporarily trading at $4,406.89; silver prices jumped in tandem past $65/oz, temporarily trading at $65.59.

gold-xau-price-6ba641635f1b4e5186466afd49c59374Gold Price Chart, Source: TradingView

On September 2, data released by Automatic Data Processing (ADP) showed that US ADP private-sector employment increased by only 38,000 in August, far below the expected 47,000 to 48,000, marking the weakest employment growth so far this year.

The sharper-than-expected cooling in employment data reignited market concerns over a slowing labor market, dampening expectations for a hawkish rate hike by the Federal Reserve (Fed) at its September meeting. Spurred by this, the US Dollar Index and US Treasury yields pulled back from high levels, while safe-haven and inflation-hedge assets saw short-term buying, pushing precious metal markets to stem losses and rebound.

Although ADP serves as a bellwether for non-farm payrolls, the market will rely on official non-farm payroll data and the unemployment rate as the final basis for the Fed's September interest rate decision. If Friday's (September 4) non-farm payroll data turns out unexpectedly strong, it could trigger a short-term technical pullback in precious metals, with gold prices potentially testing the $4,000/oz mark again and silver concurrently dropping to $55/oz.

Conversely, if the non-farm payroll data falls short of expectations, it will prompt the market to bet on the Fed pausing rate hikes or entering a rate-cutting cycle. As non-yielding assets, lower market rate expectations significantly reduce the opportunity cost of holding precious metals. Furthermore, a weakening labor market typically weighs on the US Dollar Index, driving gold and silver prices further toward their late-August rebound highs, with gold expected to rise to around $4,700 and silver following to around $70.

This content was translated using AI and reviewed for clarity. It is for informational purposes only.

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Disclaimer: The content of this article solely represents the author's personal opinions and does not reflect the official stance of Tradingkey. It should not be considered as investment advice. The article is intended for reference purposes only, and readers should not base any investment decisions solely on its content. Tradingkey bears no responsibility for any trading outcomes resulting from reliance on this article. Furthermore, Tradingkey cannot guarantee the accuracy of the article's content. Before making any investment decisions, it is advisable to consult an independent financial advisor to fully understand the associated risks.

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