Tóm tắt cuộc họp công bố kết quả kinh doanh Q3 2026 của American Water

Điểm tin chính

• American Water Works Company (NYSE: AWK) đã báo cáo EPS đã điều chỉnh quý 3/2026 đạt $2.00, tăng so với mức $1.89 trong quý 3/2025. EPS đã điều chỉnh 9 tháng đạt $4.63, so với $4.40 của cùng kỳ năm ngoái.
• Ban lãnh đạo đã thu hẹp khoảng dự báo EPS đã điều chỉnh năm 2026 xuống $6.07-$6.12, đại diện cho nửa trên trong khoảng dự báo ban đầu của công ty.
• Dự báo EPS đã điều chỉnh độc lập năm 2027 được đưa ra ở mức $6.53-$6.63, phản ánh kỳ vọng của ban lãnh đạo về mức tăng trưởng khoảng 8% so với năm 2026.
• Công ty đã đầu tư 2,8 tỷ USD vào các dự án vốn và thâu tóm trong 9 tháng đầu năm 2026 và bổ sung thêm khoảng 81.000 điểm kết nối khách hàng trên 10 bang.
• American Water dự kiến sẽ đầu tư 4,1 tỷ USD trong năm 2027, bao gồm cả các thương vụ thâu tóm. Kế hoạch vốn độc lập của công ty hiện đặt mục tiêu hơn 20 tỷ USD cho đến năm 2030 và hơn 48 tỷ USD cho đến năm 2035.
• Ban lãnh đạo tiếp tục kỳ vọng thương vụ sáp nhập đề xuất với Essential Utilities sẽ hoàn tất vào cuối quý 1/2027, tùy thuộc vào các phê duyệt còn lại. Dự báo của công ty hợp nhất sẽ được đưa ra sau khi hoàn tất giao dịch.

Dữ liệu tài chính cốt lõi

Kết quả hoạt động kinh doanh và vận hành

Mức giá mới được phê duyệt tại các bang thuộc thẩm quyền của American Water đã thúc đẩy doanh thu cao hơn trong quý. Chi phí vận hành và bảo trì tăng nhẹ so với cùng kỳ năm trước, điều mà ban lãnh đạo cho biết phản ánh việc tiếp tục kiểm soát chi phí trong khi vẫn đáp ứng các yêu cầu vận hành và khách hàng.

Tại New Jersey, công ty đã nhận được phê duyệt về mức tăng doanh thu dịch vụ cấp nước và nước thải là 68 triệu USD tính theo năm. Quyết định này cho phép tỷ suất sinh lời trên vốn chủ sở hữu đạt 9,5% và tỷ trọng vốn chủ sở hữu là 54%, với mức giá mới có hiệu lực từ ngày 15 tháng 9.

Tại Illinois, một Thẩm phán Luật Hành chính đã đề xuất tỷ suất sinh lời trên vốn chủ sở hữu là 9,67%, tỷ trọng vốn chủ sở hữu là 50% và 67 triệu USD doanh thu tăng thêm, so với yêu cầu cập nhật của American Water là 104 triệu USD. Quyết định cuối cùng dự kiến sẽ có trước ngày 18 tháng 12, với mức giá mới dự kiến có hiệu lực từ ngày 1 tháng 1 năm 2027.

Các thương vụ thâu tóm đã bổ sung khoảng 81.000 điểm kết nối khách hàng trên 10 bang tính đến tháng 9, vượt mục tiêu tăng trưởng khách hàng 2% của công ty. Tính đến ngày 30 tháng 9, American Water cũng có khoảng 36.000 điểm kết nối trong thỏa thuận tại 5 bang, tương ứng với 182 triệu USD giá trị giao dịch.

Công ty đã hoàn tất việc thâu tóm hệ thống cấp nước và nước thải Neosho, Missouri, bổ sung 5.900 điểm kết nối cho mỗi dịch vụ. Ban lãnh đạo dự định đầu tư 35 triệu USD trong 5 năm vào các hệ thống đó.

Dự báo của ban lãnh đạo

American Water dự kiến EPS đã điều chỉnh độc lập đạt $6.53-$6.63 trong năm 2027. Ban lãnh đạo xác định lợi nhuận từ đầu tư vốn theo cơ chế quản lý, các thương vụ thâu tóm vừa hoàn tất và kỷ luật chi phí vận hành là những động lực lợi nhuận chính.

Khoảng một nửa chênh lệch chi phí vận hành và bảo trì (O&M) dự kiến năm 2027 liên quan đến lượng khách hàng tăng thêm từ các thương vụ thâu tóm, bao gồm các hệ thống thuộc Nexus Water Group được thâu tóm vào tháng 6 năm 2026. Khấu hao, chi phí tài chính dài hạn và thuế chung dự kiến sẽ tăng khi hoạt động đầu tư vốn tiếp tục.

Công ty tái khẳng định các mục tiêu dài hạn độc lập về tăng trưởng hàng năm 7%-9% đối với EPS và cổ tức trên mỗi cổ phiếu. Ban lãnh đạo cho biết dự kiến duy trì mức tăng trưởng EPS dài hạn 7%-9% cho dù có hay không có Peoples.

Kế hoạch đầu tư năm 2027 là 4,1 tỷ USD, bao gồm các thương vụ thâu tóm và chi tiêu cao hơn liên quan đến PFAS. Kế hoạch 2026-2035 bao gồm việc tăng cường đầu tư thay thế đường ống ngầm lâu năm, trong khi chi tiêu tuân thủ các quy định về PFAS và chì/đồng vẫn được tích hợp ở mức đã công bố trước đây.

Kế hoạch huy động vốn độc lập hiện tại bao gồm phát hành 2 tỷ - 3 tỷ USD nợ dài hạn trong năm 2027 và 1,5 tỷ USD vốn cổ phần bên ngoài trong năm 2029.

Rủi ro và các điểm cần theo dõi

• Thương vụ sáp nhập Essential Utilities vẫn đang chờ các phê duyệt còn lại từ cấp bang, mặc dù ban lãnh đạo tiếp tục đặt mục tiêu hoàn tất vào cuối quý 1/2027.
• Dự báo độc lập năm 2027 không đại diện cho công ty sau sáp nhập. Thời điểm và quy mô của dự báo sau sáp nhập sẽ phụ thuộc vào ngày hoàn tất giao dịch và định hướng xử lý đối với Peoples.
• Dự án khử mặn ở California hiện có chi phí ước tính là 825 triệu USD cộng với chi phí vốn sử dụng trong quá trình xây dựng. Hồ sơ đăng ký vẫn đang chờ ý kiến đóng góp của công chúng cũng như sự xem xét và phê duyệt của cơ quan quản lý.
• Kế hoạch cải thiện hạ tầng dài hạn mở rộng của Pennsylvania cần có sự phê duyệt của ủy ban. Ban lãnh đạo dự kiến sẽ có quyết định vào cuối năm 2027.
• Khả năng chi trả của khách hàng vẫn là yếu tố hạn chế chính khi cân bằng giữa các yêu cầu về hạ tầng với thời điểm và quy mô đầu tư vốn.

Tóm tắt phần Hỏi & Đáp với chuyên gia phân tích

Ban lãnh đạo cho biết dự báo năm 2027 của công ty hợp nhất sẽ được cung cấp sau khi thương vụ sáp nhập Essential Utilities hoàn tất và sau khi công ty đánh giá kỳ báo cáo tương ứng cho Peoples.

Liên quan đến Peoples, ban lãnh đạo cho biết tất cả các phương án chiến lược sẽ được xem xét sau khi hoàn tất giao dịch, bao gồm cả khả năng giữ lại mảng kinh doanh này. American Water tiếp tục đặt mục tiêu tăng trưởng EPS dài hạn 7%-9% dù có giữ lại Peoples hay không.

Về khả năng dự báo doanh thu năm 2027, ban lãnh đạo cho biết phần lớn mức tăng dự kiến đã được hỗ trợ bởi kết quả phê duyệt giá, đặc biệt là ở Pennsylvania và New Jersey, hai bang chiếm khoảng 40%-45% hoạt động kinh doanh. Các quyết định về giá tại Illinois và Kentucky tiếp tục là những yếu tố đóng góp bổ sung.

Ban lãnh đạo cho biết các giả định tái tài trợ của họ không quá lạc quan về việc lãi suất giảm cũng không quá thận trọng về việc lãi suất tăng. Công ty cũng tuyên bố rằng kế hoạch vốn cao hơn không cho thấy lo ngại mới về độ trễ quản lý.

Toàn văn biên bản cuộc họp công bố kết quả kinh doanh

Toàn văn cuộc gọi công bố kết quả kinh doanh

Phần trình bày của ban lãnh đạo

Operator

Good morning, and welcome to American Water's Third Quarter 2026 Earnings Conference Call. As a reminder, this call is being recorded and is also being webcast with an accompanying slide presentation through the company's Investor Relations website. The audio webcast archive will be available for 1 year on American Water's Investor Relations website.

I would now like to introduce your host for today's call, Aaron Musgrave, Vice President of Investor Relations. Mr. Musgrave, you may begin.

Aaron Musgrave

Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us for today's call. At the end of our prepared remarks, we will open the call for your questions.

Let me first go over some safe harbor language. Today, we'll be making forward-looking statements that represent our expectations regarding our future performance or other future events. These statements are predictions based on our current expectations, estimates and assumptions. However, since these statements deal with future events, they are subject to numerous known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results to be materially different from the results indicated or implied by such statements.

Additional information regarding these risks, uncertainties and factors as well as a more detailed analysis of our financials and other important information is provided in the third quarter earnings release and Form 10-Q each filed yesterday with the SEC. This call will include a discussion of non-GAAP financial information. A reconciliation of our historical adjusted earnings per share to GAAP earnings per share and other disclosures related to our non-GAAP financial information can be found in the appendix of the slides for this call which are available on our Investor Relations website.

And finally, all statements during this presentation related to earnings and earnings per share refer to diluted adjusted earnings and earnings per share.

With that, I'll turn the call over to American Water's President and CEO, John Griffith.

John Griffith

Thanks, Aaron, and good morning, everyone. Turning to Slide 5. I wanted to start today by saying again how excited we are about our proposed merger with Essential Utilities, which we announced 1 year ago this week. We are combining 2 top-notch teams who share similar values and a deep commitment to our customers, shareholders and communities. I also continue to believe this combination creates a value proposition that is uniquely compelling in the utility sector. We expect to capitalize on the strategic rationale and financial benefits of the merger to drive growth and value creation, which ultimately will benefit all of our stakeholders. We greatly appreciate the support we've received over the last 12 months as we have moved through the approval process.

On that front, I'm pleased to share that we have continued to achieve great progress in the third quarter related to the merger. You may recall, as part of the update we provided with Q2 earnings, we achieved our first 3 state approvals during the first half of the year in Kentucky, Ohio and Virginia. Since midyear, we've also now reached constructive settlements in 3 states Pennsylvania, Texas and North Carolina. These are key milestones as they demonstrate a collaborative process in each state where many stakeholders have come together and supported the value our merger will bring to the communities we serve.

It's also worth noting that settlement discussions are ongoing in New Jersey, and we expect an order in Illinois soon following the ALJ's favorable recommendation in September.

Finally, the federal Hart-Scott-Rodino waiting period expired in mid-August, satisfying that closing condition of the merger. Given these positive developments, we continue to expect the merger to close by the end of the first quarter of 2027.

So with that update, and as we turn to Slide 6, the rest of our remarks today will pertain to our stand-alone results, plan and outlook. Today's financial plan update that we'll share is in largely the same format as usual for us with minor differences around the edges. While we realize the shelf life of this stand-alone content likely won't be long, we want to share this update to illustrate that our stand-alone business plan remains strong. And as I said earlier, represents a uniquely compelling investment thesis in the industry.

Moving to Slide 6. I'll start by covering some highlights of the third quarter and first 9 months of the year. As we announced yesterday, we delivered solid financial results in the third quarter that were in line with our expectations, adding to an already successful 2026. Adjusted earnings were $2 per share for the third quarter compared to $1.89 per share for the same period last year.

In the first 9 months of 2026, adjusted earnings were $4.63 per share compared to $4.40 per share in the same period of 2025. Our results reflect the strong execution of our plan in 2026, which David and Cheryl will discuss further in their remarks. With these results, combined with our outlook for the rest of the year, we now expect to achieve the top half of our initial EPS guidance range for 2026, which we've narrowed to $6.07 to $6.12 per share.

Moving on to some of our other key accomplishments so far in 2026, we've continued our track record of regulatory execution this year with new rates reflecting investments in infrastructure for the benefit of customers. We've also invested $2.8 billion in capital projects and acquisitions year-to-date, again, reflecting great work by our teams to complete work that will enable us to better serve our customers and to grow business.

As we've said, growing to scale in our states benefits our operating efficiency and long-term customer affordability. And as Cheryl will review, we continue to build momentum with our business development platform with nearly 81,000 customer connections added through September across 10 states.

Overall, we're well on our way to executing our capital plan for 2026 and have already achieved our target of 2% customer growth. These efforts aligned squarely with our mission to provide safe, clean, reliable and affordable service to our customers.

Slide 7 highlights that we are initiating our stand-alone adjusted earnings guidance for 2027 of $6.53 to $6.63 per share, reflecting 8% stand-alone EPS growth over 2026. David will cover guidance in further detail.

Turning to Slide 8, and as we update our existing 5-year plan today, we are again affirming our long-term targets, including 7% to 9% EPS and dividend per share growth. I want to emphasize that we expect to achieve consistent EPS growth through 2031 and beyond.

As a regulated water and wastewater utility, rate base growth, regulatory and capital execution, expense management and operational excellence are the key drivers of growth for our company. We also continue to value very highly our Military Services Group. The work that our MSG team performs to serve the military on our 19 installations is highly rewarding and continues to bring organic revenue growth opportunities. We and our MSG leadership team are looking forward to submitting a bid in the coming months to serve another U.S. Army base that is expected to seek utility privatization proposals.

The capital investment needs in our systems and for the broader water and wastewater industry are vast. Our commitment to solving problems for our current and future customers is unwavering including addressing PFAS, lead and copper and aging infrastructure, among other challenges. These catalysts are embedded in the foundation of our growth strategy and strongly position us to achieve consistent earnings growth for many years to come.

With that, I'll hand it over to David to cover our financial and regulatory update in further detail. David?

David Bowler

Thanks, John, and good morning, everyone. Starting on Slide 10, I'll provide some further insights into our financial results for the quarter.

Consolidated earnings were $2 per share compared to $1.89 per share in 2025 which is on track with our plans for the year. Revenues were higher due to new authorized rates to recover investment across our states while depreciation, financing cost and general taxes increased as expected. Importantly, as I mentioned last quarter, O&M costs have modestly increased period-over-period, highlighting our continued focus on cost control while supporting operational and customer needs.

Slide 11 shows our financial results for the year thus far. Consolidated earnings were $4.63 per share compared to $4.40 per share in 2025, which is also on track with our plans for the year. The various drivers here are similar to the quarterly drivers. Year-to-date results, coupled with additional revenue will earn in several states in Q4 gives us confidence we'll achieve our narrow guidance for the year.

Slide 12 covers the latest regulatory activity in our states. In New Jersey, we received a final order in the case that approved a $68 million annualized increase in water and wastewater revenues with an approved return on equity of 9.5% and an equity component of 54%. We believe this was a constructive outcome and new rates were implemented on September 15.

On active cases, you can see we have general rate cases in progress in 5 jurisdictions. To highlight a few of these cases, in Illinois, we received a proposed order from the Administrative Law Judge on October 23 recommending a 9.67% return on equity and a 50% equity layer. From a total equity return standpoint, the proposed level would be slightly favorable to our current authorized level, which is comprised of 9.84% ROE and a 49% equity layer. The proposed incremental revenue of $67 million compares to our updated request of $104 million. Final order in this case is expected no later than December 18 with new rates to be implemented January 1, 2027.

In Missouri, our case is progressing as expected, and the procedural schedule calls for testimony to be filed in November with rebuttal due in January. Outside of the general rate cases, I want to highlight 2 important regulatory matters not on this page.

First, in Pennsylvania. On September 1, we followed our third water long-term infrastructure improvement plan, covering proposed distribution, system improvement charge investments for the period of January 2027 through December 2031. This LTIP filing request, inclusion of additional categories of eligible property for recovery within the quarterly DSIC filings, which we believe is aligned with the recent comments from the commission. We expect a decision from the commission by the end of 2027.

Next, in California, we submitted an application to the commission last week related to the desalination facilities we are constructing to help serve our Monterey area customers. Our filing updated the project cost estimates, introduced a low-cost financing framework and outlined the rate-making proposal for the desalination facilities reflective of the lengthy approval and permitting process and legal challenges, plus escalation of labor, construction, material and financing costs. The application has updated the total cost estimate to $825 million plus AFUDC. This application remains subject to public comment and commission review and approval.

Slide 13 includes some considerations regarding our outlook for 2027 and our newly established stand-alone EPS guidance range of $6.53 to $6.63 per share. First, as you would expect, our growth will be driven by the returns on the capital invested to serve our customers. Recently completed regulated acquisitions that are being incorporated into active or just completed rate cases will also drive growth next year.

Critical to the growth strategy is our ability to prudently manage operating costs necessary to serve our customers. The focus on operating cost efficiencies goes to the heart of the customer affordability construct we want to protect, which is closely in line with the interest of regulators and ultimately investors. It's worth noting that approximately half of the O&M variance we expect in 2027 is for expenses to serve customers added through acquisitions, including Nexus, which we closed in June 2026. The remaining O&M expected variance is modest and in line with our strong cost management culture.

The increases in depreciation, long-term financing and general taxes are driven by our continued capital investments in our systems and the annual growth in these categories is consistent with many of our prior plans. As noted, the 2027 EPS guidance here is on a stand-alone basis, and we'll issue guidance on a combined company basis in the near term after closing the transaction.

Slide 14 provides a look at our balance sheet and liquidity profile. On September 14, we completed a long-term debt issuance of $500 million at 5.55% that attracted strong demand. Our debt-to-capital ratio as of September 30 was 58%, and we project that our debt-to-capital ratio at year-end will improve while we settle the remaining equity forward shares in the fourth quarter. And of course, due to the all-stock nature of the merger with Essential, we expect our debt-to-capital ratio to improve further once we complete the merger.

I want to echo John's comments from the top that we expect to capitalize on the combined company's size, scale and fundamentals which ultimately will benefit our customers, employees, investors and other stakeholders.

From this position of balance sheet strength, Slide 15 provides a review of our current stand-alone 5-year financing plan that will fund our capital plan. The amount of equity needs in our 5-year plan covering 2026 to 2030 remains unchanged with $1.5 billion anticipated in 2029. The level and timing of anticipated external equity is tied to our need to fund growth and maintain our strong financial position. Since we're already in alignment with our targets for debt-to-cap and dividend payout, and we will be even in a stronger position in 2027, we have the flexibility to adjust these plans and respond to market conditions as they change for the benefit of our customers and investors alike.

Finally, I'll note that our current financing plan for calendar year 2027 includes $2 billion to $3 billion of long-term debt financing.

With that, I'll turn it over to Cheryl to talk more about our capital program, affordability and recent acquisition activity.

Cheryl Norton

Thanks, David, and good morning, everyone. On Slide 17, I'll begin my remarks with a discussion of our long-term capital plan. Since the shelf life would be short for a new 10-year stand-alone capital investment plan, I'll focus today on the upward pressure we're seeing on infrastructure investment needs in our current 5- and 10-year plans. Then once we close the merger, we'll provide a combined company investment plan for 2027 through 2036.

So beginning with 2027, we expect our investment level to be $4.1 billion, inclusive of acquisitions. This includes an increase in investment in PFAS compared to 2026. From 2026 to 2035, we now expect to invest more than $20 billion through 2030 and more than $48 billion through 2035. As always, this level of investment reflects the result of our consistent risk-based project planning analyzed in conjunction with the key variable of customer affordability.

The increase in the current 5-year plan is a result of investment to address aging underground pipes. Accelerating the replacement of aging underground pipe is one of the crucial investments we will be making for decades to come to continue delivering safe and clean water and ensure reliability of service to our customers.

Meeting compliance requirements for EPAs PFAS and lead and copper rules remains embedded in our long-term capital plan at similar levels as we previously shared.

Slide 18 covers our approach to valuing the affordability of our services to customers. As I just mentioned, we remain very focused on balancing customer affordability and the magnitude of the necessary system investments in our plans. The state and national dialogue in the U.S. on utility bill affordability continues to be significant.

Fortunately, we've been focused on customer affordability for many, many years. So within the current national dialogue, we start from a place of strength relative to other utility bills. We believe the average residential water bill across our footprint will continue to be affordable for most of our customers for many years to come. We'll continue to focus on managing costs on behalf of our customers and proactively designing and seeking approval for customer assistance programs and tariffs. And we'll continue to advocate on behalf of customers when polluters create problems with cost of service, such as with the PFAS credits we've given this year.

Turning to Slide 19. We successfully invested in many needed capital projects across our footprint in the first 9 months of 2026. We've deployed $2.8 billion this year to renew our infrastructure, improve resiliency, address water quality challenges and remediate for PFAS and lead as well as add new systems. As we said before, we strategically choose to operate in a diverse set of regulatory environments that we believe have been and will remain supportive of water and wastewater utility investments and consolidation.

Concluding on Slide 20, we've had an excellent year of growth through acquisitions across 10 states as we've already surpassed our 2% customer additions growth with a quarter of the year to go. Along with the Nexus Water Group Systems, we closed on 8 other systems, which in total added approximately 81,000 customer connections across our footprint. Just last month, we were excited to close on the water and wastewater systems in Neosho, Missouri adding 5,900 connections each. That system needs critical capital investments, and we're planning on investing $35 million over the next 5 years to improve the quality of water and wastewater treatment for our customers there.

As of September 30, we had approximately 36,000 customer connections under agreement across 5 states totaling $182 million. We have line of sight on signing asset purchase agreements in many other communities, which gives us confidence in our acquisition strategy going into 2027.

With that, I'll turn it back over to our operator and begin Q&A and take any questions you might have.

Operator

[Operator Instructions]

Our first question today comes from Shar Pourreza from Wells Fargo.

Phần hỏi đáp

Shahriar Pourreza

Just firstly, as you're going through sort of the critical paths of the merger, and obviously, congrats on sort of the achievement so far. I guess when can investors expect like kind of updated guidance on the merged company? Will you provide like a '27 consolidated guidance figure on the first quarter call after the close? Or do we need to wait until now come with Peoples Gas?

David Bowler

Shar, this is David. It will be after we close, sometime after we close depending on when that is in the first quarter. We'll need some time to understand at least for '27. A big chunk of the earnings and Peoples is in the first quarter. So we'll provide guidance once we sort through the time period pretty close for Peoples and then after close.

Shahriar Pourreza

Okay. Perfect. And then just, I guess, maybe just what's the status on Peoples? I mean, is there sort of any chance you kind of retain that asset, just given the size of the transaction? And then just any sense on time line there would be great. It's been kind of quiet.

John Griffith

Shar, it's John here. So as we've said all along on Peoples, we'll review strategic alternatives after we close the merger. Peoples is a terrific company with an excellent management team. We look forward to going through that.

Shahriar Pourreza

Got it. So just to clarify, there is a chance or retaining the asset could also be part of the review, correct or not?

John Griffith

Yes. I'd say as a matter of strategic review, we can think of everything as being on the table.

Operator

Our next question comes from Nicholas Campanella from Barclays.

Nicholas Campanella

I appreciate all the updates. Good progress on the merger. Maybe as we just kind of get ready for '27, just there's been a few dynamics that have played out this year. WTRG, did skip, I think, their water filing. How does that kind of impact the accretion outlined on the original merger? And do you kind of see that as absorbable as you line up the plan in '27 for the 7% to 9%?

David Bowler

Nick, this is Dave. As I just said, we'll come out and update guidance for '27 once we get the merger closed and provide you an update at that point.

Nicholas Campanella

Okay. And then maybe just if I was thinking about the base plan. Is the interest rate impact on the $1.4 billion debt coming due in '29 kind of assumed at current rates today in the 7% to 9% that you put out there? And then typically, I think you would kind of roll out to 2031, but understand that the merger is still pending. What would equity needs look like for the base business at AWK on a more kind of formal roll forward?

David Bowler

Yes. I'll say, from an interest rate perspective, we are not overly aggressive on rates going down and not overly conservative on rates going up. So I'd say, right down the middle of the fairway on our refinances. And then from a long-term perspective, we just affirmed 7% to 9% on a stand-alone basis. So we didn't roll forward 2031 given that we're about to close the merger, and we'll provide a full update at that point.

Operator

Our next question comes from Paul Zimbardo from Jefferies.

Paul Zimbardo

I'll try maybe a slightly different way. In terms of the long-term EPS guidance, should we think about that 2027 stand-alone as the baseline for that? Or will it be the new pro forma 2027 guidance that you'll be giving later?

David Bowler

Yes, I think the way we -- Paul, the way we've positioned this and said it before that you can think about 7% to 9% for us in the long term, any way you slice it. So we're not establishing a new baseline year for '27. Just we've consistently been at 8% or above the last few years and you think about 7% to 9% over the long term for us.

Paul Zimbardo

Okay. Understood. And then I know you mentioned I saw the filing too. If you could help unpack a little bit that California desalination project a little bit more. Is the $825 million in the updated forecast and just overall, how to think about that project and the scope of the overall plan?

David Bowler

Yes. We've got the project in our forecast. You can think about the full cost in our 5- and 10-year forecast period. So...

Operator

Our next question comes from Anthony Crowdell from Mizuho.

Anthony Crowdell

Just 2 quick ones. On Slide 13, you gave the walk through the 2027, the revenue component of $1.70 to $1.80. Just how much of that is already locked in from rate decisions? And how much are you still waiting for that decisions? How much is that still up in the air? And I have one follow-up.

David Bowler

I'd say the vast majority of it is locked in when you think about the timing of the PA and New Jersey cases this year coming in the fourth -- late in the third quarter. We've got new rates that we're expecting in Illinois. We just got the proposed decision there. Obviously, we need the final order there. We've got a Kentucky case. We'll have new rates going into '27. But with New Jersey and Pennsylvania representing 40% to 45% of the business, a fair amount of it is locked in.

Anthony Crowdell

Great. And then I think I'm going to jump on the same question thread as the earlier questions. Just once the merger approvals go through, do you wait until an earnings call when you give us the revised update or just is it just a method? Is it an 8-K after the approval that we get the new guidance?

David Bowler

Yes. It will depend on when we get the approval and final approval. So I'll leave it at that. We'll come back to you as soon as we get the approval.

Operator

Our next question comes from Gregg Orrill from UBS.

Gregg Orrill

Yes. So the capital plan to 2030 is now $20 billion plus. And on the Slide 17, you talked about some of the factors there, including sort of energy and chemicals, et cetera. Are you communicating something new there? Or -- and do you see a regulatory implication for that, like a regulatory lag issue that you're highlighting as a risk?

David Bowler

No. Gregg, we're not seeing any regulatory lag issues that we're highlighting as a risk here. As we updated our plan here internally. It's on the, I'd say, north side of the $19 billion to $20 billion, which is why we went to $20 billion plus. And we just did not roll forward the full plan, but we wanted to just indicate that it was in the $20 billion range and not the $19 billion to $20 billion range.

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Our next question comes from Richard Sunderland from Truist.

Richard Sunderland

I'll ask another question on the sort of guidance and outlook post close. Understanding gas is under a strategic review after you acquire Essential, how are you thinking about incorporating gas or not incorporated gas into that long-term view, just any flavor for kind of a with gas plan or without gas plan or offering both? Any guidance there would be helpful.

John Griffith

Rich, it's John here. I think as we said a year ago when we signed the merger and we retained the view today that we anticipate maintaining our long-term EPS growth at 7% to 9% with or without Peoples. So that remains the case today.

Richard Sunderland

Understood. And then turning to this Pennsylvania LTIP filing, could you speak a little bit more to kind of a process and evaluation between now and I think I heard by year-end '27 decision, is this essentially kind of you need that permission to opine by in order? Or are there other paths maybe including settlement to resolve the expanded capital eligibility element of that in particular?

David Bowler

Yes. This is David. Yes, the filing did go through the typical process for the LTIP review, which occurs every 5 years. The commission will have to make a ruling on that filing. And as this plays out, it may look a little different, may feel a little different because of the expansion. Normally, we'd see the approval, I think on a faster time line. We just said by the end of '27 allowing for a little bit longer of a time line for this review to see where we end up.

Operator

And as there are no further questions at this time, this will conclude our question-and-answer session. We thank you for attending today's conference call. You may now disconnect your lines.