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国泰海通证券:首次覆盖重庆机电(2722.HK)给予增持评级,目标价4.12港元

香港智远权证网2026年5月7日 10:37
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本报告导读:

公司主营业务稳健增长,经营质量逐年提高。合营公司重庆康明斯的柴油发动机业务受益于全球数据中心建设,联营公司重庆日立能源的特高压变压器业务订单旺盛。

投资要点:

首次覆盖,给予“增持”评级。预测公司2026-2028年归母净利润分别为10.51、13.13、15.72亿元,对应EPS分别为0.29、0.36、0.43元。可比公司2026PE估值范围为13X-26X,给予公司2026年13XP/E,对应每股目标价格4.12港元(汇率0.9计),给予“增持”评级。

主营业务收入稳增,重庆康明斯及重庆日立能源营业利润高增。(1)2025年发动机/高压变压器营业利润分别达6.37亿元/1.05亿元,同比增速达46.66%/171.46%。(2)2025年营业总收入100.44亿元,同比+11.87%,归母净利润7.64亿元,同比+76.90%,毛利率16.12%,同比-1.28pct,主要系通用机械毛利率同比大幅下降7.38pct,且低毛利的风电叶片及电线电缆业务收入占比提升;净利率7.82%,同比+2.69pct,期间费用率14.95%,同比-1.08pct。(3)重庆康明斯两江新基地更可达到柔性产线全年2.3万台产能,有预测状态下可实现18天全球快速交付;联营企业重庆日立能源三期扩产项目变压器厂房D区于2026年3月顺利完成地坪施工,订单旺盛,扩产提速。

柴发受益于数据中心建设爆发,全球变压器需求高景气。(1)柴油发动机:据IEA,2030年全球数据中心装机有望达到226GW,较2025年底接近翻倍,柴油发电机作为备用电源,市场空间有望随之快速扩张。(2)变压器:欧美电网设备超期服役、本土供给严重不足,叠加AI数据中心高端变压器短缺,全球供需缺口持续扩大。国内“十五五”电网投资4万亿元,特高压为重点方向,内需强劲。(3)重庆日立能源为全球首条电压等级最高、传输容量最大、输送距离最远的±1100kV特高压直流输电工程提供了变压器,技术实力领先,产品远销新加坡、泰国、马来西亚等30多个国家和地区。

主营业务经营质量稳步提高,上行业务持续扩产。(1)重庆康明斯覆盖19-60L发动机,产品序列完备且技术领先,正有序推进总投资超6000万元的未来工厂项目建设,实现全公司智能管控。(2)重庆日立专注于500-1100kV特高压变压器,在国网2025前3批特高压设备招标中,中1包1000kV变压器1.24亿元,占该单项的33.7%,拿单能力强劲。(3)旗下重泵公司自主研制的“华龙一号”四型核电泵样机和高温隔膜泵已交付印尼客户使用并实现安全稳定运行。(4)水轮发电机组收获“一带一路”沿线国家订单,2025年实现扭亏为盈。

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